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أهمية التخصص المهني للمراجع في تحسين تقدير مخاطر المراجعة "دراسة ميدانية في الجمهورية اليمنية"

1959   8   77   0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2011
  fields Economy
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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References used
Romanus, Robin N., Maher, John J., and Fleming, Damon M.," Auditor Industry Specialization, Auditor Changes and Accounting Restatements", Accounting Horizons, Vol. 22, Iss. 4, 2008, p.390
Gramling, Audrey A. and Stone, Dan N.,"Audit Firm Industry Expertise: A Review and Synthesis of the Archival Literature", Journal of Accounting Literature, Vol. 20, 2001, pp. 1-29
Vincent E. Owhoso, William F. Messier, and John G. Lynch, " Error Detection by Industry Specialized Teams During Sequential Audit Review" Journal of Accounting Research, . Vol. 40, Iss. 3, 2002, pp. 883-900
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The aim of this study was to investigate the role played by audit committees to improve the quality of the external audit, and for that it has the researcher to divide the study into three chapters included the first chapter the concept and the origi ns and elements of the audit committee in general, and then eat in the second quarter the most important aspects of the special audit committee of and domestic point of view, as the law including in particular the Syrian Resolution No. 31 for the year 2008, while in the third chapter researcher reviewed the role of the audit committee in the process of external audit. To achieve the goal of the research, was designed form questionnaire includes a number of parameters have been employed to deal with every hypothesis of hypotheses, where the number of questionnaires, missed calls 78, where results showed the presence of the role of audit committees in improving the external audit, .particularly in relation to the effectiveness of the Commission review.
The study aims to determine the effect of the inevitable risk assessment on audit tests. For this purpose, the Researcher has done a field survey by distributing a questionnaire on the sample of the auditors, with whom the researcher could communic ate. 56 questionnaires have been distributed, and 34 questionnaires from which have been returned. The results of data analysis showed that, there is consensus on the existence of a positive, extrusive effect of the inevitable risk assessment on the audit tests. And based on the results of the factorial analysis, the results showed that the inevitable risk could be divided into three factors and the audit tests into two factors, by which we are able to study the assessment effect for each factor of the inevitable risk on the components of the audit tests. Also, The results showed that the assessment of the first factor of the inevitable risk affects positively on the first factor of the audit tests, while has no effect on the second factor of the audit tests. But, for the second factor of the inevitable risk has been showed that, its assessment affects positively on the first factor of the audit tests, while has no effect on the second factor of the audit tests. Finally, the results showed that the assessment of the third factor of the inevitable risk has a reverse effect on both the first and the second factors of the audit tests.
This study aimed to identify the importance of the use of analytical procedures in the audit process through the discovery of the audit and the auditor to draw the attention of potential risk of errors, and to show the role of analytical procedures in reducing the cost of the audit process, thus improving the completion of the audit process. To achieve the objectives of the study have been identified in the theoretical side of the search on the concept and importance and methods of analytical procedures, and the field side to find a sample of auditors working in the Syrian Arab Republic accounts included, the number of the final sample and approved for the purposes of research and analysis (60) auditor factor. The study concluded the importance of using analytical procedures to reduce the potential risk of audit, as well as effective role in reducing the cost of the audit process.
هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى تعرف درجة تقدير معلمي العلوم لأهمية الكفايات التكنولوجية التعليمية في ضوء بعض المتغيرات من مثل: الجنس، و المؤهل العلمي، و سنوات الخبرة، و التخصص العلمي، و أثر دراسة مساق في وسائل الاتصال التعليمية. تكونت عينة الدراسة من (92) م علماً و معلمة من معلمي العلوم في المدارس الحكومية التابعة لمديريات التربية و التعليم في محافظة الكرك. و لتحقيق أهداف الدراسة، أعد الباحث استبانة تكونت من (116) كفاية موزعة على سبعة مجالات. و لمعالجة البيانات إحصائياً تم استخدام المتوسطات الحسابية، و الانحرافات المعيارية، و تحليل التباين الأحادي، و اختبار (ت).
يتناول هذا البحث دور الاستثمار الأجنبي المباشر في اليمن باعتباره أحد مصادر التمويل الخارجي المرغوب فيه في الوقت الحاضر. و يهدف هذا البحث إلى استعراض المناخ الاستثماري السائد في اليمن و معوقات الاستثمار فيه، كما يهدف إلى تسليط الضوء على الاستثمارات الأجنبية المباشرة في التنمية الاقتصادية. و توصل البحث إلى أن حجم الاستثمارات متواضع، و أن دورها في التنمية الاقتصادية ضعيف. و يعود ذلك إلى المناخ الاستثماري السائد الذي لم يكن مهيئًا لجذب هذه الاستثمارات، على الرغم من أن قانون الاستثمار تضمن العديد من الميزات و الإعفاءات الممنوحة للمشاريع الاستثمارية، و معاملة المستثمر الأجنبي معاملة المستثمر اليمني، إلا أن هذا القانون و تعديلاته لم تؤد إلى زيادة حجم الاستثمار الأجنبي المتوقع و ذلك بسبب العوامل الأخرى المكونة للمناخ الاستثماري.

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