Do you want to publish a course? Click here

The impact of wind farms on frequency stability of Syrian electrical power system

تأثير المزارع الريحية في استقرار تردد النظام الكهربائي السوري

1767   1   68   0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2012
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




Ask ChatGPT about the research

This study aims to analyze the effect of the wind farms on frequency stability of the electrical power network, and the description of the performance of Syrian Electrical Power System with integration of wind farms in several regions in Syria (Al-Quenetera – Al-Hejana - Ghabagheb) through the evaluation of frequency stability of the power system and the Critical Clearing Time (CCT). The effect of wind farms on the frequency behavior of Syrian network and factors related will be investigated such as generation technology by replacing the power-generated source by two main types of induction generators, changing the location of wind farms and increasing gradually the rate of wind power. The simulation analysis will be applied on Syrian Electrical Power System 230KV – 400KV, by using program NEPLAN, which gives access to an extensive library of grid components, and relevant wind turbine model.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تحليل تأثير المزارع الريحية على استقرار تردد النظام الكهربائي السوري. تم تقييم أداء الشبكة السورية عند ربط مزارع ريحية في عدة مناطق (القنيطرة، الهيجاتة، غباغب) باستخدام برنامج NEPLAN. تناول البحث تأثير المزارع الريحية على تردد الشبكة والعوامل المرتبطة مثل تقنية التوليد، موقع الربط، وزيادة إسهام الطاقة المولدة من الرياح. تم التركيز على نوعين من المولدات التحريضية: المولد ذو القفص السنجابي (SCIG) والمولد ذو التغذية المضاعفة (DFIG). أظهرت النتائج أن ربط المزارع الريحية يزيد من زمن الفصل الحرج ويحسن استقرار التردد، مع تفوق المولد DFIG على المولد SCIG في تحسين استقرار النظام. كما تم دراسة تأثير تغيير موقع المزارع الريحية وزيادة استطاعتها على استقرار الشبكة، وأظهرت النتائج أن بعض المواقع تعطي هامش استقرار أكبر من غيرها.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أن الدراسة قدمت تحليلاً شاملاً لتأثير المزارع الريحية على استقرار النظام الكهربائي السوري، إلا أنها تفتقر إلى تحليل اقتصادي شامل لتكاليف الربط والصيانة. كما أن الدراسة لم تتناول تأثير العوامل البيئية والمناخية على أداء المزارع الريحية بشكل كافٍ. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، كان من الممكن تقديم توصيات أكثر وضوحًا حول كيفية تحسين أداء النظام الكهربائي بشكل عام عند دمج مصادر الطاقة المتجددة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي هو تحليل تأثير المزارع الريحية على استقرار تردد النظام الكهربائي السوري.

  2. ما هي المناطق التي تم دراسة تأثير المزارع الريحية فيها؟

    تم دراسة تأثير المزارع الريحية في مناطق القنيطرة، الهيجاتة، وغباغب.

  3. ما هي أنواع المولدات التحريضية التي تم التركيز عليها في الدراسة؟

    تم التركيز على المولد التحريضي ذو القفص السنجابي (SCIG) والمولد التحريضي ذو التغذية المضاعفة (DFIG).

  4. ما هو تأثير ربط المزارع الريحية على زمن الفصل الحرج واستقرار التردد؟

    ربط المزارع الريحية يزيد من زمن الفصل الحرج ويحسن استقرار التردد، مع تفوق المولد DFIG على المولد SCIG في تحسين استقرار النظام.


References used
Prof. Dr. Ali Hamzeh, Prof. Dr. Kamal Naji, Prof. Dr. Samih jabi "Introduction To Renewable Energies", 2010-2011, Damascus University Publications, Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering
MATLAB / Simulink Sim power system Documentation / 2009. Available: http://www.mathwork.com
Ding Ming, Li Binbin, and Han Pingping Photovoltaic System Research Center of MOE, Hefei University of Technology, China "Impacts of Doubly-fed Wind Turbine Generator Operation Mode on System Voltage Stability" 2010 2nd IEEE
rate research

Read More

Worldwide wind turbines have steadily increased. They are very different in nature from conventional generators. Induction generators in large scale are used in wind turbines for their simple construction and reliable operation. With the increase in penetration of wind turbines, the power system dominated by synchronous machines will experience a change in dynamics and operational parameters. This paper aims to analyze the impact of induction generators on transient and small signal stability of power systems by gradually increasing the rate of power generated by wind turbines and changing the location of these turbines in the power system.
Efforts are being made to connect many wind farms to Syrian electrical network As of Wind turbine the increases; their Cumulative impact on dynamic operational characteristics of power system will increase. In this paper, the impact of constant spe ed wind turbines utilizing squirrel cage induction generators, the most worldwide spread nowadays, on the transient stability of Syrian power system is analyzed. Various aspects have been considered like wind turbine penetration level, fault location on power system overhead lines and network topology transforming. Results of this study show that wind turbine farms planned to be connected to Syrian electrical network will have significant impact in improving transient stability parameters (CCT,d). As the wind turbine penetration level increases, their impact will increase, but still remain dependent on the fault location and network topology transforming caused by double circuits of overhead lines.
As a result of the increasing demand of energy especially the electricity , all countries in the world headed towards depending on the alternative energy instead of the fossil one , one of these alternative energy is the wind energy which is genera ted by wind farms include a sufficient number of aerobic fans according to the required power . In Syria , We don't deepened on This alternative energy , but the ministry of electricity with meteorological drew and issued atlas of the wind in Syria. These forms are distributed in five regions on the mainland according to the energy that could be generated, without taking the Syrian territorial water and the continental shelf opposite the Syrian shores into account. So that we worked on drawing, identifying and creating an invest mental map for wind farms on the Syrian shores situating at the following locations: 1.Raas Al-Bassit، 2- Al-Snober،3- Al-Hamidieyd After monitoring the wind ,currents and the hydrodynamic effects and forces in the sea as important requirements which are taken into account for designing the foundations and bases of the offshore wind fans to choose the best places for building the offshore wind farms to give additional electrical energy , clean and friend of the environment.
This research is divided into theoretical and practical sections. The theoretical section clarifies the importance of electrical interconnection in frequency stability, which reports the most important technical and economic benefits achieved for the electrical network stability in general and frequency stability by the (EIJLLPST) project. The practical section will introducea number of simulation on the Syrian network for the year 2011 using the PSS/E, and rely on this program after comparing the results with the results of real situations, through the application of several incidents of blackout occurred in the Syrian network (and archived of frequency when they occur) Where the experienced of this research was focus on the importance of the spinning reserve, electrical interconnection and the separation of electrical loads using underfrequency rely To maintain the stability of electrical grid frequency in Syria ,and to avoid falling into undesirable values of frequency.
Today worldwide distributed generation (DG) takes a very important role in the operation of distributed electric power systems. However, the existence of distributed generation may have impacts on different topics, such as fault currents, fault pro tection, coordination schemes or fault location. If there is short-circuit in the system, the presence of one or more distributed generators can affect the fault current levels, the monitoring of voltages and currents at the substation. The main supply generation will not have to inject as much power to the line because of the DG and, therefore, voltages and currents at the substation will be different from the ones that would be measured without DG .
comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا