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The escape velocity for a limited material distribution in a gravity field

سرعة الإفلات في حقل جاذبية توزيعة مادية محدودة

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 Publication date 2014
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This paper discusses the escape velocity for a limited material distribution in a gravity field. This requeres examining the Newton’s law of gravitation , the gravitational field vector of a limited material distribution in a specific point and potential function togother with the potential energy. In paper, have proved that potential energy vanished in infinity . This requires also examining Hamilton’s function then we have found the escape velocity of a material point from a sphere’s surface ,when the motion of the material point is vertical , horizontal or oblique . We found the escape velocity for a material point from a disk in the vertical and oblique cases. In paper, we also find out the escape velocity from a ring in both vertical and oblique cases . It is appeared that the escape velocity from the ring identifies with that we get from the sphere case.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تناقش هذه الورقة البحثية سرعة الإفلات في حقل جاذبية توزيعة مادية محدودة، مع التركيز على قانون نيوتن في الجاذبية، ودراسة حقل الجاذبية لتوزيعة مادية محدودة في نقطة معينة، ودالة الكمون والطاقة الكامنة. أثبتت الدراسة أن الطاقة الكامنة تنعدم في اللانهاية، كما تم دراسة تابع هاملكون. تم حساب سرعة الإفلات لنقطة مادية من سطح كرة في حالات الحركة الشاقولية، الأفقية، والمائلة، وكذلك من قرص وحلقة في الحالتين الشاقولية والمائلة. توصلت الدراسة إلى أن سرعة الإفلات من الحلقة تتطابق مع تلك التي نحصل عليها في حالة الكرة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الورقة البحثية مهمة في مجال الفيزياء النظرية، حيث تقدم تحليلاً شاملاً لسرعة الإفلات في حقل جاذبية توزيعة مادية محدودة. ومع ذلك، يمكن ملاحظة بعض النقاط التي قد تحتاج إلى تحسين. أولاً، يمكن توضيح بعض المفاهيم الرياضية بشكل أكثر تفصيلاً لتسهيل الفهم على القراء غير المتخصصين. ثانياً، قد يكون من المفيد تضمين تطبيقات عملية للنظريات المقدمة في الورقة لربطها بالواقع العملي. وأخيراً، يمكن تعزيز الورقة بمزيد من الرسوم البيانية التوضيحية لتبسيط الفهم البصري للمعادلات والنظريات المقدمة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي النقطة الرئيسية التي أثبتتها الدراسة بخصوص الطاقة الكامنة؟

    أثبتت الدراسة أن الطاقة الكامنة تنعدم في اللانهاية.

  2. ما هي الحالات التي تم فيها حساب سرعة الإفلات لنقطة مادية من سطح كرة؟

    تم حساب سرعة الإفلات لنقطة مادية من سطح كرة في حالات الحركة الشاقولية، الأفقية، والمائلة.

  3. هل تتطابق سرعة الإفلات من الحلقة مع أي شكل آخر؟

    نعم، تتطابق سرعة الإفلات من الحلقة مع تلك التي نحصل عليها في حالة الكرة.

  4. ما هي التوزيعات المادية التي تم دراستها في الورقة؟

    تم دراسة التوزيعات المادية في أشكال الكرة، القرص، والحلقة.


References used
M.L.Boas,Mathematical methods in Physical Sciences,3rd edition, Wiley ,2006
Michael Fowler, University of Virginia, Physics 152 Notes, May, 2007
K. Abdullah, Propriétés du système séculaire, , thèse de doctorat de l'Observatoire de Paris, Paris 2001
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