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Register a new userA Study in the Linear Programing and IT'S application in the Diet Problem
دراسة في مسائل البرمجة الخطية و بعض تطبيقاتها العملية في مسألة التغذية
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سهير الأحمد( باحث )
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البرمجة الخطية (LP أو التحسين الخطي) هو أسلوب لتحقيق أفضل النتائج ( مثل أقصى قدر من الأرباح أو بأقل تكلفة ) في النموذج الرياضي الذي يتم تمثيل العلاقات الخطية المتطلبة .البرمجة الخطية هي حالة خاصة من البرمجة الرياضية (الحسابية الأمثل) .أكثر رسميا، البرمجة الخطية هي تقنية لاستمثال الاستفادة من وظيفة الخطية الموضوعية ، و يخضع لخطية المساواة و عدم المساواة القيود الخطية . المنطقة المجدية هي محدب الشكل المتعدد السطوح، و هي مجموعة تعرف بأنها تقاطع العديد من المساحات بشكل نصف محدود ، كل منها يعرف من قبل عدم المساواة الخطية .دالة الهدف هي وظيفة أفيني قيمتها الحقيقية تعريف على هذا الشكل المتعدد السطوح .خوارزمية البرمجة الخطية يتم إيجاد نقطة في هذا المتعدد الوجوه حيث تمتلك أصغر (أو أكبر )القيمة في حالة وجود مثل هذه النقطة .
Linear programming (LP, or linear optimization) is a method to achieve the best outcome (such as maximum profit or lowest cost) in a mathematical model whose requirements are represented by linear relationships. Linear programming is a special case of mathematical programming (mathematical optimization). More formally, linear programming is a technique for the optimization of a linear objective function, subject to linear equality and linear inequality constraints. Its feasible region is a convex polyhedron, which is a set defined as the intersection of finitely many half spaces, each of which is defined by a linear inequality. Its objective function is a real-valued affine function defined on this polyhedron. A linear programming algorithm finds a point in the polyhedron where this function has the smallest (or largest) value if such a point exists.
References used
Alexander Schrijver (2003). Combinatorial optimization: polyhedra and efficiency. Springer
G.B.Dantzig. Linear programing and Extensions
H. P. Williams, Model Building in Mathematical Programming, Third revised Edition, 1990. (ModelingPrinceton University Press; Princeton, New Jersey, 1963
L.V. Kantorovich: A new method of solving some classes of extremal problems, Doklady Akad Sci USSR, 28, 1999, 211-214
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In this research, we study the material point motion, in the field of a
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