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Acne Vulgaris and Its Relationship with Dietary Habits

العُدّ الشائع وعلاقته بالعادات الغذائية

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 Publication date 2014
  fields Medicine
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This study included 198 patients who were divided into groups according the clinical severity of acne: mild (30.30%), moderate (44.44%), severe acne (25.25%). We chose 50 persons who did not have acne and depended on them as a control group. Our study showed the correlation between high and frequent consumption of certain food stuff (milk, dairy products, fried food, sweets and food with a high content of sugars, chocolate) and the increase in the risk of occurrence acne. We could not prove the existence of a relationship between frequent intake of (eggs, fatty food, nuts) and the incidence of the disease. But the study showed that increased intake of each of the (dairy products, eggs, sweets, sugars, and food high in fat and fried) may be exacerbating factors the disease, because increased consumption was accompanied by more severe cases of the disease. But we did not notice this link with chocolate and nuts. Our study also showed the importance of the high consumption of each (fruit, vegetables, fish and marine products) as a prevention of occurrence acne, and the lack of consumption increase the probability of appearance the disease


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة العلاقة بين العادات الغذائية وظهور العد الشائع (حب الشباب) وشدته. شملت الدراسة 198 مريضًا تتراوح أعمارهم بين 11 و35 عامًا، وتم تقسيمهم إلى ثلاث مجموعات حسب شدة العد: خفيف، متوسط، وشديد. كما تم اختيار مجموعة شاهد مكونة من 50 شخصًا غير مصابين بالعد. أظهرت النتائج وجود علاقة بين الاستهلاك المتكرر لبعض الأطعمة مثل منتجات الألبان، الأطعمة المقلية، الحلوى، والأغذية ذات المحتوى العالي من السكريات، وزيادة احتمال الإصابة بالعد. بينما لم تُثبت الدراسة وجود علاقة بين تناول البيض، المكسرات، والأغذية الدهنية وحدوث المرض. ومع ذلك، أظهرت الدراسة أن زيادة تناول منتجات الألبان، البيض، الحلوى، السكريات، والأغذية الدهنية والمقلية قد تكون عوامل مفاقمة للعد، حيث ترافقت زيادة استهلاكها مع الحالات الأكثر شدة من المرض. كما بينت الدراسة أهمية الاستهلاك المرتفع للخضار، الفاكهة، الأسماك، والمأكولات البحرية كعوامل وقاية جيدة من العد.
Critical review
تُعد هذه الدراسة خطوة مهمة في فهم العلاقة بين العادات الغذائية وظهور العد الشائع، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الأفضل تضمين عينة أكبر وأكثر تنوعًا من المرضى لضمان تعميم النتائج بشكل أفضل. ثانيًا، لم تتناول الدراسة العوامل الوراثية والهرمونية التي قد تؤثر على ظهور العد، مما قد يقلل من دقة النتائج. ثالثًا، كان من الممكن استخدام تقنيات تحليلية أكثر تقدمًا لفحص العلاقة بين العوامل الغذائية وشدة العد. أخيرًا، يُفضل إجراء دراسات مستقبلية تشمل مراقبة طويلة الأمد للمرضى لدراسة تأثير التغيرات الغذائية على المدى البعيد.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي الأطعمة التي أظهرت الدراسة أنها تزيد من احتمال الإصابة بالعد الشائع؟

    أظهرت الدراسة أن الاستهلاك المتكرر لمنتجات الألبان، الأطعمة المقلية، الحلوى، والأغذية ذات المحتوى العالي من السكريات يزيد من احتمال الإصابة بالعد الشائع.

  2. هل هناك علاقة بين تناول البيض والمكسرات وحدوث العد الشائع؟

    لم تُثبت الدراسة وجود علاقة بين تناول البيض والمكسرات وحدوث العد الشائع، ولكن زيادة تناول البيض قد تكون عاملًا مفاقمًا للعد.

  3. ما هي الأطعمة التي تعتبر عوامل وقاية جيدة من العد الشائع؟

    أظهرت الدراسة أن الاستهلاك المرتفع للخضار، الفاكهة، الأسماك، والمأكولات البحرية يعتبر عوامل وقاية جيدة من العد الشائع.

  4. ما هي الفئات العمرية التي شملتها الدراسة؟

    شملت الدراسة مرضى تتراوح أعمارهم بين 11 و35 عامًا.


References used
BOLOGNIA,J.I ; JORIZZO,J.I; RAPINI ,R.P; CALLEN,J.P; HORN,T.D; SALASCHE, S.J;SCHWARZ,T; SEABURY,M. Bolognia Textbook. 2nd edition 2008,pp.495-508
JAMES,W.D ; BERGER,T; Elston,D.M. Andrews disease of the skin clinical dermatology.tenth edition,2006,pp.231-238
GOULDEN,V ; STABLES, G.I; CUNLIFFE,W.J. Prevalence of facial acne in adults. J Am Acad Dermatol, United Kingdom, 1999;41 :577-80
WOLFF, K; JOHNSON,R.A ; SUURMOND,D. Fitzpatrick’s Dermatology in Gneral Medicine.5th ed,2007,pp.2-7
BURNS, T; BREATHNACH,S;COX,N; CHRISTOPHER ,G. Rook's Textbook of Dermatology. 7th ed 2004 , pp.2111-2122
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