اخترنا في هذا المشروع العمل على تطوير نظام يقوم بتصنيف المستندات العربية حسب محتواها, يقوم هذه النظام بالتحليل اللفظي لكلمات المستند ثم إجراء عملية Stemming"رد الأفعال إلى أصلها" ثم تطبيق عملية إحصائية على المستند في مرحلة تدريب النظام ثم بالاعتماد
على خوارزميات في الذكاء الصنعي يتم تصنيف المستند حسب محتواه ضمن عناقيد
The purpose of this article is to shed light on the mechanism
and the procedures of a program that classifies an input face into
any of the six basic facial expressions, which are Anger, Disgust,
Fear, Happiness, Sadness and Surprise, in addition
to normal face.
This program works by apply PCA- principal component
analysis algorithm, which is applied of one side of the face, and
depends, on contrast to the traditional studies which rely on the
whole face, on three components: Eyebrows, Eyes and Mouth.
Those out-value are used to determine the facial feature array as
an input to the neural network, and the neural network is trained by
using the back-propagation algorithm. Note that the faces used in
this study belong to people from different ages and races.
The algorithm classifies objects to a predefined number of clusters, which is given by the user (assume k clusters). The idea is to choose random cluster centers, one for each cluster. These centers are preferred to be as far as possible from each ot
her. Starting points affect the clustering process and results. Here the Centroid initialization plays an important role in determining the cluster assignment in effective way. Also, the convergence behavior of clustering is based on the initial centroid values assigned. This research focuses on the assignment of cluster centroid selection so as to improve the clustering performance by K-Means clustering algorithm. This research uses Initial Cluster Centers Derived from Data Partitioning along the Data Axis with the Highest Variance to assign for cluster centroid.
The Cotton classification system is considered one of the most
important factors that has an effect on produced cotton yarns
quality, so we - in this research – have studied these items : the increased neps percentage phenomenon (state). the cotton
grades which recorded on the cotton bales. Detection of local cotton classification system accuracy and
efficiency. study of the possibility of application SOLVIOV
equation on Syrian cotton classification has been done certain
tests on cotton samples which have been taken from different
ginning centers and different bales.
The ability of data mining to provide predictive information
derived from huge databases became an effective tool in the hands
of companies and individuals، allowing them to focus on areas that
are important to them from the massive data generated
by the
march of their daily lives. Along with the increasing importance of
this science there was a rapidly increasing in the tools that produced
to implement the theory concepts as fast as possible. So it will be
hard to take a decision on which of these tools is the best to
perform the desired task. This study provides a comparison
between the two most commonly used data mining tools according
to opinion polls، namely: Rapidminer and R programming language
in order to help researchers and developers to choose the best suited
tool for them between the two. Adopted the comparison on seven
criteria: platform، algorithms، input/output formats، visualization،
user’s evaluation، infrastructure and potential development، and
performance by applying a set of classification algorithms on a
number of data sets and using two techniques to split data set: cross
validation and hold-out to make sure of the results. The Results
show that R supports the largest number of algorithms، input/output
formats، and visualization. While Rapidminer superiority in terms
of ease of use and support for a greater number of platforms. In
terms of performance the accuracy of classification models that
were built using the R packages were higher. That was not true in
some cases imposed by the nature of the data because we did not
added any pre-processing stage. Finally the preference option in
any tool is depending on the extent of the user experience and
purpose that the tool is used for
The purpose of this article is to shed light on the mechanism
and the procedures of a neuro-fuzzy controller that classifies an
input face into any of the four facial expressions, which are
Happiness, Sadness, Anger and Fear. This program works
a
ccording to the facial characteristic points-FCP which is taken
from one side of the face, and depends, in contrast with some
traditional studies which rely on the whole face, on three
components: Eyebrows, Eyes and Mouth.
