Seventh sector is located on the right bank of the Euphrates River at the town of Abu-
Kamal, the Syrian-Iraq border, and its square 18140 hectares. Invest most heavily sector
too, where crops depend on irrigation, irrigation networks mediated cons
isting of earthen
trenches, canals and to pump water by pumps on the banks of the Euphrates.
Research aims to assess the pedelogical properties of agricultural soils by using laboratory
and field tests: leaching speed, permeability, density, porosity, water field capacity, natural
humidity (hygroscopic– wilt limit), so as to contribute in choosing optimal modalities for
irrigation and drainage, and rehabilitation Land affected by salinity and exited the
investment.
The soils of the sector are clay, clayey sand, fine sand, and it has low permeability, low
water field capacity because of sedimentary origin, and the total porosity is low in the
upper part of subsurface soil because of its impaction. There is a relationship between
hygroscopic moisture of soils and its structural composition. The search recommend to
agriculture Fabaceae crops with different roots deep to help improve soil building, and
need to use spray irrigation method to control the water quantity and wetting depth.
Porous glasses were produced using sheet glass cullet with added
magnesium carbonate MgCO3 as foams agents .The structure of glasses
tinged with silver bromide by porous glasses, was studied by UV–VIS
spectroscopy,transmission of light and X-ray diffraction XRD
techniques. glasses plates were obtained by impregnation of porous
glasses at first with AgNO3 aqueous solution , next in the KBr aqueous
solution. Then the samples was sintered at temperatures 950°C up to
closing of the pores. The results of spectroscopy study have shown that
the glasses tinged plates, according to XRD data, the glasses tinged
contain the AgBr phase.
In last decade, many of researches have proposed to study materials with periodic
structures,These structures can be engineered to realize novel electromagnetic properties
and to achieve behaviors that are not found in naturally materials. These ma
terials have
negative permittivity and permeability .Those are called meta-material or Left Hand
Material (LHM), They are fabricated, studied and analyzed within different applications of
microwave and optical communication. Recently, the microwave engineering applications
of artificial metamaterials have been widely discussed and various novel microwave
components were achevid for example, filters, antennas and fiber optic. This paper studys
and analyzes the reflection from fractal distribution of MMs layers in RHM medium, using
the recursive method, and applies it in the design of microwave narrow band filters.
The aim of this in vitro study was to determine the effect of fissure
types on the microleakage, and penetration ability of fissure sealant.
The occlusal surface of ninety caries-free extracted human upper
premolars were cleaned, etched and sealed
with (UltraSeal XT
Plus) Sealant. The sealed teeth were thermocycled then coated with
two layers of nail varnish, leaving exposed a 1 mm window around
the sealant margins and then immersed in 1% methylene blue for 24
hours. Each tooth was sectioned bucco-lingually and examined with
a stereo microscope (40x magnification) for fissure types,
microleakage, and penetration ability.
The extensive theoretical and empirical studies about the
pressure and flux speed of an incompressible fluid have shown a
number of varied hydraulic problems. This is as a result of
insufficiency In analyzing and studying the variable forces and
factors that are changing in both direction and magnitude. These
forces appear when a fluid flows inside permeable cylindrical
pipes. For this reason , we took into consideration all factors and
losses affecting this case. Based on that, we obtained new
mathematical equations to calculate both pressure and speed.
Then we placed a solved arithmetic example. Through which we
showed the tendency to reach constant streaming at all times
studied after adding the new parameters.
