This research aims to identify the impact of monetary policies adopted by the Central
Bank of Syria on the purchasing value of the Syrian pound. According to scientific
principles based on reading the reality of the Syrian economy, and the correspo
nding
policies and procedures to this fact, and for this reason the study depended on the tables
and curves and economic analysis and also the extent of the impact of those policies on
low-income social strata. Especially in the current crisis due to the low exchange rate of
the Syrian pound against foreign currencies and high inflation rate in an unprecedented
way. In addition to the study of the impact the economical changes which affect the value
of the Syrian pound that could be out of control of the Central Bank of Syria . the study
found the subjective factor was not at the level required to contain the objective factor, that
is, those policies and procedures were not at the required level, or were limited to one tool
of monetary policy tools and therefore did not work to stabilize the national currency, and
thus prices stability, that is the ultimate purpose of monetary policy at the Central Bank of
Syria.
