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In this resecarh the improvement of SO3 absorption via oxidation of SO2 ,which is a by product from a chemical plant in Damascus , using Ozone and active carbon – was stadied . The main purpose of this research paperis : . To obtian acceptable co ncentrations of sulphuric acid in various aqueous mediums . . To eelease SO2gas as a by product frome this flow . The lab study assures that the absorption of sulphuroxides differ from medium to other with or not existance of active carbon in aqueous medium and bubbling the gas oxides and distillated water only and also the bubbling of Ozone gas in gasoxides.
Adopting of drink water conditions needs sterilization from the resource. There are many used matter to sterilize, but the most use is by Chloride, so it is necessary to obtain solutions because of continuous damages due to sterilization operation. The water sterilization by chloride may create secondary compounds in water, which are very dangerous. Those compounds are as Trihalomethanes (THMs) which cause crabs. Therefore, we researched the sterilization by chloride in comparison with other ways. In addition, we get rid off hydro carbonates from sterilized drink water samples, which were obtained from different resources, drink water, natural water and dames using the activated carbon to get rid off venole and humic acids not to interact with chloride and cause people cansers.
Fluoride ion is present in high concentration in some regions in Syria. As fluoride occurs naturally in water, We have studied some methods of fluoride removal such as Nalgonda technique and activated carbon method. In Nalgonda technique we add Al um and lime to the water, and we have found that fluoride removal efficiency remains constant when the initial concentrations of fluoride changes, or when the chloride ions exists in water, but it depends on pH, and get better when the method is investigated in two steps. In addition, adsorption of fluoride decreases with increasing sedimentation time, or using Ventilated lime or CaCO3 instead of Ca (OH)2. In activated carbon method we have done different experiments by using charcoal of coconut coir, date seeds and olive seeds. And we have found that olive seeds carbon is better than others, and its fluoride removal efficiency increases after impregnation with solution of 2% Al2(SO4)3.
In this work, the study of the process had done in reducing the percentage of sulfur and aromatics in by effective adsorption using active carbon. Where the study showed the effect of weight change in the proportion of coal to fuel oil processor weight, the percentage of sulfur and aromatics removal in terms of changing the stirring time (mix).
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