إن التوسيع والتجريف D&C هو عبارة عن توسيع لعنق الرحم باستخدام الموسعات بشكل يسمح للمجرفة بالوصول لجوف الرحم لتجريف البطانة الرحمية والحصول على مجروفات للفحص النسيجي.
رغم توفر تقنيات جديدة لتقييم جوف الرحم والبطانة الرحمية لايزال للتوسيع والتجريف دور مهم في المراكز التي لا تتوفر فيها التقنيات المتطورة او عندما تكون الوسائل التشخيصية الأخرى غير مفيدة.
أن التوسيع والتوجيف التشخيصي معد بشكل أساسي لتحري الشذوذات بالبطانة الرحمية ولتقييم وعلاج النزف الرحمي الشاذ.
يعتبر التوسيع والتجريف عمل جراحي أعمى حيث لا يمكن للطبيب الذي يجريه رؤية مابداخل جوف الرحم عند المريضة مما يؤدي للتجريف بشكل سطحي وبقاء مناطق لاتصل إليها المجرفة وبالتالي الحاجة لإجراء أخر.
Uterine curettage is considered the fundamental procedure in the treatment of
abortions especially in complete and missed abortions in many counties despite the availability of many alternative methods to treat these cases. It is also widely used as a diagnostic means to diagnoses the endometrial abnormalities which cause abnormal uterine bleeding. This research aims to figure out complications rate which occur during uterine curettage and the subsequent complications rate and to identify the most important causes of them for the purpose of knowing the efficiency and the safety of the diagnostic and therapeutic uterine curettage.
References used
) Kalish RB , Chasen ST , Rosenzweig LB, Rashbaum WK , Chervenak FK . impact of midtrimester dilation and evacuation on subsequent pregnancy outcome . Am J Obstet Gynecol . 2002;187:613-614
Jackson JE, Grobman WA , Haney E, Castel H . Mid-trimester dilation and evacuation with laminaria does not increase the risk for severe subsequent pregnancy complications . Int J Gynaecol Obstet.2007;96:12-15.
Turok DK , Curtcheff SE , Esplin MS , et al . Second trimester termination of pregnancy: a review by site and procedure type . contraception . 2008;77:155-161.
Objectives: This was a prospective study, conducted to analyze the intraoperative
and postoperative complications between abdominal and vaginal hysterectomy.
METHODS: This study was carried out on 120 patients (85 cases abdominal and 35 cases
vagi
Abortion is the most common complication of early pregnancy, so that should be effectively managed with safe and appropriate procedures. Surgical evacuation of the uterus for management of first trimester abortions usually involves vacuum aspiration
Introduction: Ileus commonly occurs after abdominal surgery, and is associated
with complications and increased length of hospital stay. Post-operative ileus (POI) is an
important reason for remaining patients not permit oral (NPO) in post-operativ
chronic pain after inguinal hernia repair is an adverse outcome that affects
about 12 % to 54 % of patients. Ilioinguinal and iliohypogastric ( IG – IH ) nerve block has been widely
used in patients undergoing inguinal hernia repair.
Ketorolac is
Introduction: Ileus commonly occurs after abdominal surgery, and is associated
with complications and increased length of hospital stay (LOHS). Traditionally, preoperative
practice has been to fast the patient for up to 12 h prior to surgery. The r