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الوبائيات والمظاهر السريرية لمتلازمة الأمعاء الهيوجة

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 Publication date 2017
  fields Medicine
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Bredenoord AJ, Pandolfino JE, Smout AJ. Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease Lancet 2013
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This retrospective study aims to assess the causes of the small bowel obstruction and their management during the last six years (1998-2003) in the Central Emergency Department at Al-Mowassat University Hospital in Damascus. This study included 163 patients, treated surgically and urgently for small bowel obstruction.
Ploycystic ovary syndrome is one of the most common endocrine disorders in women, affecting 6-10% of reproductive-aged women. The dermatological manifestations of hyperparathyroidism, hirsutism, acne vulgaris, androgenic alopecia and acanthosis nigricans are among the cardinal manifestations of PCOS
شهد أواخر القرن الماضي نقلة نوعية في منظور الجمال واعتباره جزءاً أساسياً من تكوين الشخصية وتركز الاهتمام على جمال الابتسامة بفضل الدور الكبير الذي قامت به وسائل الاعلام المختلفة في تغيير مقاييس الجمال لدى العامة
Vast amounts of data in healthcare are available in unstructured text format, usually in the local language of the countries. These documents contain valuable information. Secondary use of clinical narratives and information extraction of key facts a nd relations from them about the patient disease history can foster preventive medicine and improve healthcare. In this paper, we propose a hybrid method for the automatic transformation of clinical text into a structured format. The documents are automatically sectioned into the following parts: diagnosis, patient history, patient status, lab results. For the Diagnosis'' section a deep learning text-based encoding into ICD-10 codes is applied using MBG-ClinicalBERT - a fine-tuned ClinicalBERT model for Bulgarian medical text. From the Patient History'' section, we identify patient symptoms using a rule-based approach enhanced with similarity search based on MBG-ClinicalBERT word embeddings. We also identify symptom relations like negation. For the Patient Status'' description, binary classification is used to determine the status of each anatomic organ. In this paper, we demonstrate different methods for adapting NLP tools for English and other languages to a low resource language like Bulgarian.
Varicose veins affects about 10-59% of the population. Varicose is a clinical reflection of the progressive failure in the veins of the lower limbs. Venous insufficiency is caused by structural imbalances in all layers of the wall of the vein, hence, the importance of morphologic and statistical studies of the varicose veins of the lower limbs and comparison with normal veins. We had surgery for varicose 43 patients. We examined all samples of varicose veins and normal veins of three patients with pathological studies. Average age was 40.58 years. The study was done macroscopically and microscopically, taking different histological sections of varicose and normal veins. Routine and special Dyes were used, in order to detect changes in the compositional elements of the vein wall. We reached the following conclusions and recommendations: the presence of certain changes in the quality and quantity in all pathologic samples along connective tissue elements and smooth muscle fibers, distributed in all layers of the wall of the vein definitively; the need to start treating varicose veins early as possible in order to avoid its development and access to complications; it is useful to attempt to study the relationship between the appearance of varicose veins and blood group of the patient.

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