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Register a new userمساهمة في استصلاح الترب الكلسية باستخدام حمأة الصرف الصحي في منطقة المخرم ( محافظة حمص )
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Tishreen University أطروحة دكتوراه
Publication date
2013
fields
Agricultural Engineering
and research's language is
العربية
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مساهمة في استصلاح الترب الكلسية باستخدام حمأة الصرف الصحي في منطقة المخرم ( محافظة حمص ): تم تنفيذ تجربة حقلية في قرية أبو العلايا ذات التربة الكلسية من منطقة المخرم
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References used
هيئة الطاقة الذرية السورية . إمكانية استعمال الحمأة في الزراعة 2007
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Generally, sewage sludge is dumped into sanitary landfills, even
though its use in forest stands as a fertilizer and soil conditioner
might be an interesting option. However, sewage sludge must be
applied with care to avoid soil and water pollutio
n. The aim of this
study was to assess the effects of applying dry sewage sludge on
wet biomass production and wood volume of short rotation
Eucalyptus camaldulensis plantation established on sandy soil in
Fedio plantation.
This study was carried out during 2013 – 2015 and aimed to assess the effects of
applying dry sewage sludge on dry biomass production and wood volume of Eucalyptus
camaldulensis plantation established on sandy soil in Fedio plantation-Lattakia at A
pril -
2013.
Four experimental treatments were compared at age 22 months: SS1 (sewage sludge
3 kg/tree), SS2 (sewage sludge 6 kg/tree), MF (mineral fertilizer), and C (no fertilizer
applications). Aboveground dry biomass production and wood volume in the SS1
treatment were about 107.60 t/ ha and 121.13 m3/harespectively, MF treatment (87.52 t/ha,
96.98 m3/ha) and SS2 treatment (91.12 t/ha, 103.42 m3/ha)and higher than in the control
treatment (43.89 t/ha, 51.32 m3/ha ).
The activated sludge is one of the most common methods of sewage treatment , which has been studied through to find the relation between sedimentation properties and the performance of aeration units. sedimentation experiments were applied on a highl
y- aerated activated sludge experimental treatment plant .Also, another experiments were applied on Marj Maerban treatment plant which is operated using the extended aeration method in order to find the Factors influencing the settling of activated sludge . These experiments were done using the Sludge volume index (SVI) ,the maximum velocity sedimentation rate (UMAX) and the time corresponding to the maximum velocity of sedimentation (TUMAX).In experimental treatment plant. We found that the sedimentation experimental parameters (Vo, n) are very sensitive and can be changed significantly with changing the values of suspended solids (MLSS) in the aeration tank. The mathematical relationships can be used to predict the value of (Vo, n) as well as designing and selecting the operating system of sludge without resorting to a conventional sedimentation tests . We also found in the extended aeration the maximum velocity sedimentation rate (UMAX) is the most important in settling process as we got some good correlation coefficients (R2) between UMAX and (TUMAX, MLSS, SVI) was at a temperature (20OC) were respectively (98, 96,98%), and when the temperature (17 OC) respectively (97,96,97%) which is almost the same values. We noticed that the sludge volume index (SVI) is closely associated with the settling parameters (UMAX, TUMAX) with the correlation coefficients were respectively (98,99%) on the temperature of (20OC) and (98,97%) on the temperature of (17OC) . Velocity sedimentation rate (UMAX) was the largest and deposition time (TUMAX) was smaller on the temperature of (20OC) Indicating an improved sedimentation with higher temperatures . Subsequently, temperature is an influential factor on deposition and It is necessary to be taken into account in the design and operation of activated sludge treatment plan.
This study dealt with the determination of hydrogen sulfide concentrations in the sediments and water of sewage points on the beach of Lattakia city - the southern Corniche region, which witnesses a clear flow of sewage water and the effect of bacter
ia on the emission of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) of high toxicity to the water medium and from it to the air and seasonal changes. These emissions and the role of hydrological factors such as salinity, acidity and temperature in this process.
This study aimed to investigate the characteristics of soils developed on volcanic ash in an area with a Mediterranean soil moisture regime to determine the presence or absence of amorphous minerals in these soils.
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