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Design Electronic Circuit Temperature Control Using Atmaga8 Controller

تصميم دارة الكترونية للتحكم بدرجة الحرارة باستخدام المتحكم Atmega8

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 Publication date 2017
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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This work presents the details of the construction of the temperature control system in the center. We used the Atmega8 microcontroller which has high performance speed and suitable memory.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
يقدم هذا البحث تصميم دارة إلكترونية للتحكم في درجة الحرارة باستخدام المتحكم Atmega8. يتميز هذا المتحكم بأداء عالي وسرعة مناسبة، ويستخدم حساس حراري (LM35) لقياس درجة الحرارة وتحويلها إلى جهد كهربائي متناسب. تعتمد الدارة على مبدأ التغذية العكسية لتحسين الأداء، حيث يتم برمجة المتحكم باستخدام لغة C لعرض النتائج على شاشة LCD. يتم التحكم في درجة الحرارة من خلال دارات تبريد وتسخين متصلة بحاكمة حرارية. تم اختبار الدارة في بيئات مختلفة مثل مخازن الأدوية والبيوت البلاستيكية، وأظهرت النتائج فعالية النظام في ضبط درجات الحرارة ضمن الحدود المطلوبة.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أن البحث يقدم حلاً عملياً وفعالاً للتحكم في درجة الحرارة باستخدام المتحكم Atmega8، إلا أن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الممكن تقديم مزيد من التفاصيل حول كيفية اختيار المكونات الإلكترونية المستخدمة ولماذا تم اختيارها. ثانياً، لم يتم مناقشة جوانب الأمان بشكل كافٍ، مثل كيف يمكن للنظام التعامل مع حالات الفشل أو الأعطال. ثالثاً، كان من الممكن تحسين البحث من خلال تقديم مقارنة أعمق مع أنظمة التحكم الأخرى المتاحة في السوق. وأخيراً، كان من الممكن تحسين العرض البصري للنتائج باستخدام أدوات تحليل بيانات أكثر تطوراً مثل MATLAB أو Python.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من البحث؟

    الهدف الرئيسي هو تصميم دارة إلكترونية رقمية مبرمجة لضبط درجة الحرارة في بيئات مختلفة باستخدام المتحكم Atmega8.

  2. ما هي المكونات الأساسية المستخدمة في الدارة؟

    المكونات الأساسية تشمل المتحكم Atmega8، الحساس الحراري LM35، شاشة LCD، دارة تغذية، حاكمة حرارية (Relay)، وترانزستور.

  3. كيف يتم تحسين أداء النظام؟

    يتم تحسين أداء النظام باستخدام مبدأ التغذية العكسية وبرمجة المتحكم بلغة C لعرض النتائج على شاشة LCD.

  4. ما هي التطبيقات المحتملة لهذا النظام؟

    يمكن استخدام النظام لضبط درجة الحرارة في مخازن الأدوية، البيوت البلاستيكية، المعامل، المصانع، وحتى المنازل.


References used
MISHRA,U,JASPRIT,S,2007- Semiconductor Device physics and Desgn
M. M. CIROVIC, J. H. HARTER, 1987- Electronic devices, circuits and systems, Prentice Hall
BOGART ,F. T.,1995-Electronic devices and circuits, Universal Book stall, New Delhi
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