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Register a new userHigh Rise Buildings And The Role Of Construction Systems In Their Development
الأبنية العالية و دور الأنظمة الإنشائية في تطورها
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صلاح الدين محمود حمد( باحث )
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تبحث هذه المقالة في موضوع التطور الإنشائي للأبنية العالية و العوامل التي أدت الى هذه التطورات، و ذلك انطلاقاً من الأنظمة الانشائية الأساسية، و حتى التصنيفات الجديدة للأنظمة الإنشائية ( الأنظمة الداخلية و الأنظمة الخارجية )، و كذلك معظم الأنظمة الانشائية المنتشرة الاستخدام.
This article, will look at the structural development of the high rise buildings and the factors that led to these developments, and so out of the basic structural systems, even new classifications for constructional systems (internal systems external systems), as well as most construction systems deployed use.
References used
The Council of Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
http://www.al-jazirah.com/magazine/04072006/ektsad5.htm .Tuesday 4th July,2006
(SUSCOS (2012/14) by Prof. Josef Macháček (CTU) and Michal Jandera, PhD. (CTU
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this paper reviews definition of tall buildings, a brief
history of their development which can be broadly classified into
three periods, and the primary factors of their evolution. In
addition to studying their lateral load resisting systems with
some
examples of each one, we presented seven major structural
systems each one suit different architectural forms and allows
specific height.
High rise buildings have an obvious effect on modern architecture. They raised an
argumentation among various segments of society, specialists in forefront of them are
architects and planners, in addition to an ordinary people. Administrative bodie
s and the
public opinion involved many times in such matter especially in traditional character cities
which have an architectural rootage.
According to modern era features, high-rise buildings become a reality that couldn't
be ignored worldwide, including developing countries. At the same time, it is not a destiny
that couldn't be avoided, where many factors, cultural, social, economic, or technical,
collectively or separately, plays a big role in adopting or avoiding such choice.
Our research exposes this significant architecture subject, according to the principles
and data of modern age, whereas it reviews the most important concepts and principles
connected to it. Moreover, some of the most important experiments in this field are
addressed through it the pros and cons that surrounded this topic especially in developing
countries.
The aim of this work is to demonstrate the role that slabs plays in
RC high-rise buildings. This study shows the mistakes may be
done by modeling slabs as rigid diaphragms. Then after, the
rehabilitation ability of these systems can be more accurate.
The experiment of high rise buildings in Amman with commercial buildings
is a leading experience in urban development of high rise buildings. The
purpose of this research is to look at the effect of these buildings from a
human dimension point of
view. This paper sheds light on the commercial
building within Amman Great Municipality with a case study focusing on
Al-Hussein Mountain Area with special attention to these buildings as
invited landmark; also as an open urban spaces scape element and to find
out the impact of such structure on the local people and their behavior
within Amman.
This research studies the use of outriggers and belt truss system for high-rise composite building subjected to earthquake load, consists of columns (W) and (HP), and beams (W), and central concrete core. Using (SAP2000) in three-dimensional (3D) ana
lysis of building, storey displacements and storey drifts has been compared in four cases:
1. (MWBT): Model without belt truss and outriggers.
2. (MBT2): Model with two belt truss and outriggers at the levels (0.5H, H).
3. (MBT3): Model with three belt truss and outriggers at the levels (0.33H, 0.67H, H).
4. (MBT4): Model with four belt truss and outriggers at the levels (0.25H, 0.5H, 0.75H, H).
Displacements reduction were 41.8%, 67.5%, 75.9%, respectively as compared to a model without any belt truss and outrigger system. So, using outrigger and belt truss system in high-rise buildings increase the stiffness and makes the structural form efficient under lateral load.
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