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In vivo study to Comparative between ProTaper Rotary instruments(hand),ProTaper(Next, Universal.) and HAND NiTi k file in preparation of long oval canal

دراسة مخبرية مقارنة بين أنظمة البروتيبر اليدوي و الـ Next و الـ Universal و الطريقة اليدوية باستخدام مبرد الـ K في تحضير الأقنية الجذرية الشريطية

978   0   38   0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2017
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Aim of Study : The objective of this study was to compare the shaping ability of ProTaper Rotary instruments(Universal,Next) ,Hand ProTaper instruments and traditional hand instruments in long oval-shaped root canals. Methods and materials: Forty human teeth with long oval-shaped root canals were sectioned at one level in the apical third far 3 mm at the apical root . A modified Bramantetechnique was used and analyzed changes in root canal in surface area (ΔA), under (10) magnification. Where the sample was divided into four subgroups each one contains (N=10) teeth and prepares by one of the four instrumentation systems. The morphological changes were analyzed by software Program (Auto Cad 2013).

References used
HULSMANN, M.; PETERS, O.A.; Dummer, P.M.H. Mechanical preparation of root canals: shaping goals, techniques and means. EndodTop,10, 30, 2005, 76
Schilder, H., Filling root canals in three dimensions. Dental Clinical North American, 11, 1967, 723-744
AYDIN C.; TUNCA YM.; SENSES Z.; BAYSALLAR M.; KAYAOGLU G.; ORSTAVIK D., Bacterial reduction by extensive versus conservative root canal instrumentation in vitro. Acta odontologica Scandinavica, 65, 2007,167,70
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Aim of Study: The objective of this study was to compare the shaping ability of ProTaper Rotary instruments (Universal, Next), Hand ProTaper instruments and traditional hand instruments in long oval-shaped root canals. Methods and materials: Forty human teeth with long oval-shaped root canals were sectioned at 3 levels in the coronal, middle and apical third. A modified Bramante technique was used and analyzed changes in root canal maximum buccolingual and mesiodistal canal dimensions (ΔBL ,ΔMD) and changes in surface area (ΔA) , under (10X) magnification. Where the sample was divided into four groups each one contains (N=10) teeth and prepares by one of the four instrumentation systems. The morphological changes were analyzed by software Program (Auto Cad 2013).
Aim: to compare the shaping ability of two rotary systems (Protaper Universal and Protaper Next) and K-file hand instruments in curved root canals of extracted human molars. Materials and methods:Thirty extracted molars with curved canals were cho sen. The curvature of root canals was determined (15-40o) then the sample was randomly divided into three groups: n1=n2=n3=10. Group(1): was prepared using K-file hand instruments (Stand), group(2): prepared by Protaper Universal (PTU), whereas group3: prepared by Protaper Next (PTN).The curvature after preparation and Time preparationwere evaluated. Data were collected and statistical analysis was conducted. Results: The three instrument systems (PTU, PTN, Stand) have caused significant change in original canal curvature(P<0.05). On the other hand, there were no significant differences between systemsin straightening of canal curvature (P>0.05). However, both systems: PTN, Stand were significantly faster than PTU during preparation of curved canals (P<0,001).Conclusion: under the conditions of this study, it can be concluded thatall instruments caused changing in original canal curvature. However, the new generation PTN was faster than old one PTU.
Aim: to compare the shaping ability of NiTi hand instruments with Stainless- steel instruments in preparation of curved root canal in extracted teeth. Materials and Methods: a total of 24 of curved root canal were randomly divided into two groups. O ne group was prepared using stainless steel instruments and the other prepared NiTi instruments. Curvatures pre-and post instrumentation were registered and compared. And straightening of the canals were determined by autocad analysis system. Results: two systems were significantly changed the original canal curvature with no differences between both systems. However, the time required to finish preparation was significantly less with NiTi system. Conclusion: under the conditions of this study, it can be concluded that two hand instrumentation system changed the original canal curvature, but the time consuming to finish the preparation was less with NiTi hand system.
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of early coronal flaring on changing the working length of curved canals by using NiTi rotary instruments and SS manual instruments. Forty five MB curved canals of upper/lower first and second extracted molars were used.
The specimen consists of 72 extracted teeth with curved roots (15-35)degree . They were cleaned and preserved in formalin for 48 hours. Each tooth was mounted in a self curing acrylic block. The samples were divided into three groups. Each group (24 canals) was instrumented with one of the systems (WaveOne, Reciproc, OneShape).
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