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Register a new userThe study of the economic importance of the basaltic rocks in the Rastan region
دراسة الأهمية الاقتصادية للصخور البازلتية في منطقة الرستن
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مصطفى حبيب( باحث )
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بينت دراسة الصخور البازلتية في منطقة الرستن وجود العديد من التنوعات المورفولوجية و البتروغرافية المتوافقة مع صخور منطقة قلعة الحصن. أثبتت التحاليل الكيميائية للصخور المدروسة أنها صخور قلوية ذات طبيعة صودية-بوتاسية. يشكّل الجزء الفاسد من الصخور المدروسة مصدرا هاماً للمنشآت المدنية، رصف الطرق، و مصدرا لمواد صناعة الإسمنت، بالإضافة إلى الأهمية الأكاديمية من ناحية الدراسات البترولوجية و الباليوجغرافية و التكتونيك.
Study of basaltic rocks in the Rastan region showed the presence of many morphological and petrographic varieties compatible with rocks of Alhesen castle region. Chemical analyses of studied rocks proved to be alkaline rocks with sodic-potassic nature. Rotten parts of studied rocks considered an important source of civilian installations, paving roads, and as materials for manufacture of cement, in addition to their academic importance in Petrological, paleogeographic, and tectonic studies.
References used
Dubertret L. (1937, 1940, 1954). Sur lage du volcanism en Syria at an Liban. C.r.Soc. Geol. France. Paris
(Sigachev S.P.; Kopp M.; Elias K.; Hafez A .; Adzhamyan ZH.; Fakyani .F.; ( 1995 ) . Tectonic data for the Levant fult, by using mesotectonic measures (Gab and Misyaf Area). Geological Sciences Review, Damascus. Syria. P 75 – 81. (in Arabic
Sharkov E.V.; Chernyshev I.V.; and Devyatkin Ye. V.; (1993). Geochronology of plateau basalt of Syria and There relationship with sedimentary complexs, in strtegraphy. P. 70 – 76
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This study deals with the basaltic rocks spread in Sheen Volcanic
Hill. Where the studies have signified that these volcanic eruptions
are an extrusive emergences, come from Sheen Barsheen Volcano,
which Were poured as basaltic casts of declinatio
ns towards the
east, separated by lateritic separations, date back in origin to the
end of late Miocene- Pliocene of big thicknesses near the rifting
line, over 800 m, thick.
Field study of the basalt rocks indicate in Jaubet-AL Dilbe that casts basalt in the
field consist of tuffit, pyroclastic Sometimes consist of porphyric coarsebasalt with lava
structure and brescia of tufa ,which contain a lot of surrounding rocks
as lime stone and
dolomite. The basalt mass noting the presence of dykes in search area incisor squad
pyroclastic. The basalt color is light gray to dark gray. It is form the following
petrographical kinds: olivine basalt, olivine augite basalt, olivine plagioclase basalt,
plagioclase basalt. As for the lapilli consist of basalt (olivine basalt olivine vascular basalt
and plagioclase basalt)
This paper Presents a Petrographic and geologic study of basaltic
rocks in( Hrbet AL-Sindian). which is part of the Diaeremes to the
plosirelacune Qardah district .In study, We identify the type of
Cretaceous and Neogene basalt rock in the studied
area.
The importance of this scientific research stems from the increasing demand for
building materials, especially the materials involved in concrete industry. The attention
was directed towards finding alternative locations for primary oresin addition
to the
process of reconstructing old mines as the continues inequitable taking of these materials
will eventually result in wasting those resources losing them before using them in an
economical suitable way. We have defined the hope positions in the areas of Banias and
Tartous. We can say that deterioration of volcanic products in those areaswas a direct
result of suitable climatic circumstances which were predominant (weathering process,
deterioration, physical erosion, and chemical like wetness, wind, rain, temperature, and
surface water streaming). The tectonic which attacked those formations later served to
boost the weathering and erosion degree so that it became more effective for the
production of some oxides such as (calcium oxide, iron oxide, aluminum oxide,
deterioration of rock components, and concentration of clay) asplain strataof clay
deterioration according to geochemical analyses conducted in this research.
The medicinal and aromatic plants (thyme Khalili) is one of important economic
crops were introduced to the Syrian Agriculture recently "as one of the most important
alternative crops, especially" in the coastal region, The goal of research is to c
larify the
economic importance of agriculture thyme Khalili in the coastal region, This study was
conducted on all farmers who were counted on the ground in Tartous and Latakia
Governorates, there were 213 farmers ,with planted area reached to 565 acres in 2015.The
indicatives of economical feasibility based on data and statements gathered from site of
research and relying,were used in the economical evaluation .The study showed that the
totally achieved profit per annum from one acre of (thyme khalili) amounted to
151451.81 Syrian Pounds , and profitability coefficient in proportion to the productivity
cost has amounted to 283.64%, also the time indicator of capital recovery for (Thyme
Khalili) has amounted to 2.82 years.
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