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Study about The Topical Anesthetics and Sedation Use by Dentists

دراسة حول المخدرات الموضعية السطحية و طرق التركين المستعملة من قبل أطباء الأسنان

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 Publication date 2016
  fields Dentistry
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The aims of this study by sample of dentists to identify the percentage were used of some common topical anesthetics and the sedation in their practice and to know if there is a influence of specialize in OMFS in the results.

References used
ACADEMY OF GENERAL DENTISTRY. 2007 AGD in Action: What you told us about sedation, AGD Impact, Vol. 18-24
AMERICAN DENTAL ASSOCIATION. 2008- survey of current issues in dentistry. Surgical Dental Implants, Amalgam Restorations and Sedation, American Dental Association, ebook, USA, 23
ARMFIELD, J. SPENCER, A. STEWART, J. 2006 Dental fear in Australia: who’s afraid of the dentist? Australian Dental Journal, Vol. 51:1, 78-85
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Aim of study: Comparing the efficacy of combination (Midazolam – Hydroxyzine) with and without nitrous oxide and oxygen in sedating uncooperating school children undergoing dental treatment. Materials and Methods: This was a prospective, triple bl ind, randomized, cross over, clinical study of uncooperative school children in need of two sessions of Bilateral mandibular dental treatment. 30 children ages (6-9) years, were randomly selected to receive one of two regimens: Regimen (A) contain oral midazolam (M) 7.5 mg and hydroxyzine (H) 10 mg with oxygen (O2) 100%, while Regimen (B) contain oral midazolam (M) 7.5 mg and hydroxyzine (H) 10 mg with nitrous oxide\oxygen (N2O\O2) 50% . And in the second session, the other regimen was administered. the behavior was assessed using modified Houpt rating scale by reviewing the records of patients in pretreatment stage ( injection, rapper dam, operating dental drill without touching the tooth then with touching it) and during treatment stages ( drilling, restoration ). Beside recording the vital signs. Results: Comparing the overall assessment of the two regimens the success rate was (86.67%) in regimen (A) and (93.34%) in regimen (B). No significant statistical difference existed between the two regimes. The vital signs remained within normal limits in all cases and no series side effects appeared.

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