إنّ سرطان المثانة هو الخباثة الأشيع في السبيل البولي و أسرعها نكساً مما جعله أحد
أكثر الأورام انتشارا في العالم. يعدّ التشخيص المبكر له أهم العوامل المساعدة في نجاح
المعالجة و عدم ترقي المرض و طالة زمن البقيا، و تمت دراسة العديد من الواصمات
البولية بغية ذلك إلا أنّه لايزال صعب المنال. إنّ السورفيفين هو أحد أفراد عائلة
البروتينات المضادة للاستماتة (IAPs) و الذي ارتبط التعبير الشاذ عنه بازدياد: تكاثر ،
خلايا الأورام و ترقيها و تشكيل الأوعية الدموية و المقاومة على العلاج و سوء الانذار.
Bladder cancer is the most common malignancy of the urinary
tract, and has the fastest rate of recurrence which gives it high
prevalence of tumors all over the world. Early diagnosis is very
important for treatment efficacy, prevent tumor progression and
prolong survival period, so many urinary markers have been
studied but early diagnosis of carcinoma of bladder remains a
challenge. Survivin is a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis
protein family (IAPs), whose irregular expression is associated with
tumor cell proliferation, progression, angiogenesis, therapeutic
resistance, and poor prognosis.
References used
AKHTAR M, GALLAGHER L, ROHAN S, 2006- Survivin: role in diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of bladder cancer, Advances Anatomic Pathology, vol. 13(3), 6-122
ALS B. A, DYRSKJOT L, DER MAASE H.V, et al, 2007- Emmprin and Survivin Predict Response and Survival following Cisplatin-Containing Chemotherapy in Patients with Advanced Bladder Cancer, Clincal Cancer Research, vol. 13, 4407-4414
ALTIERI DC, 2003- Survivin, versatile modulation of cell division and apoptosis in cancer, Oncogene, vol. 22, 8581– 9
Our study aimed to evaluating significance of survivin as a
prognostic marker of relapse in children with acute lymphoblastic
leukemia. The study included 46 child (30 males, 16 females): 24
child with ALL at 35 day from BFM 95 Protocol and 22 rel
This study is conducted to assess the role of hepcidin as a biomarker of iron status in haemodialysis patients. The study included88 patients who had end-stage renal disease ( ESRD), and were treated with haemodialysis in the Department of Renal Medi
Mitochondria are the major organelles in eukaryotic cells primarily responsible for many cellular functions. Recently, a decrease or increase in mtDNA copy number has been increasingly recognized in human cancers.
يعد السرطان من أهم الأمراض المسببة للوفاة في جميع أنحاء العالم حيث سجل ما يقارب 14 مليون حالة إصابة جديدة و8.2 مليون حالة وفاة في عام 2012 ومن المتوقع أن يرتفع عدد الاصابات بمعدل 70% خلال العقدين القادميين
Bladder cancer is the second most common urogenital tumor. The stage, grade,
number and diameter of urinary bladder cancer is an important factors in determining prognosis of the
disease. Early diagnosis and proper treatment are also critical to im