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A study of sludge characteristics of Biological Treatment by Extended Aeration at Merge Maarban station

دراسة مواصفات الحمأة الناتجة عن عملية المعالجة البيولوجية بالتهوية المديدة في محطة مرج معيربان

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 Publication date 2016
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The determination of sludge characteristics of wastewater treatment process has the primary role in the treatment and disposal. This research aims to determine the sludge characteristics by studying specific resistance factor of the sludge on the filtration at Merge Maarban station, so we took samples of sludge from the station and made several laboratory experiments and we got the time of intensify sludge, moisture and The concentration of the solid substances. we calculated specific resistance factor values of the sludge when the moisture values are ( 97.5 , 95.5 , 94 , 92 , 91 , 88 ) %. The research results showed a decrease in resistivity factor value of sludge on the filtration as its moisture become less and the sludge drying time takes tow weeks.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة مواصفات الحمأة الناتجة عن عملية المعالجة البيولوجية بالتهوية المديدة في محطة مرج معيربان. يهدف البحث إلى تحديد مواصفات الحمأة من خلال دراسة معامل المقاومة النوعية للحمأة على الترشيح عند قيم رطوبة مختلفة (88%، 91%، 92%، 94%، 95.5%، 97.5%). أظهرت النتائج أن قيمة معامل المقاومة النوعية للحمأة على الترشيح تنخفض بانخفاض رطوبتها، وأن زمن تجفيف الحمأة يستغرق أسبوعين في محطة مرج معيربان. تم استخدام جهاز ترشيح مخبري لتحديد معامل المقاومة النوعية، وتمت دراسة تأثير الرطوبة على هذا المعامل. كما تم تحديد زمن تكثيف الحمأة والذي أظهر أن الحمأة تتكثف بسرعة خلال الساعة الأولى ثم تتباطأ تدريجياً لتثبت تماماً بعد 12 ساعة. توصي الدراسة بتصميم محطات معالجة بيولوجية بالتهوية المديدة للتجمعات السكانية الصغيرة ودراسة تأثير إضافة المواد الكيميائية على الحمأة لتحسين عملية التجفيف.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة مهمة لفهم خصائص الحمأة الناتجة عن محطات معالجة مياه الصرف الصحي، ولكن هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، كان من الأفضل توسيع نطاق الدراسة ليشمل محطات معالجة أخرى لمقارنة النتائج. ثانياً، لم يتم التطرق بشكل كافٍ إلى تأثير العوامل البيئية الأخرى مثل درجة الحرارة والرطوبة الجوية على عملية التجفيف. ثالثاً، كان من الممكن استخدام تقنيات تحليلية أكثر تقدماً لتحليل مكونات الحمأة بشكل أكثر دقة. وأخيراً، يجب أن تتضمن الدراسة توصيات أكثر تفصيلاً حول كيفية تحسين كفاءة محطات المعالجة بناءً على النتائج المستخلصة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة هو تحديد مواصفات الحمأة الناتجة عن محطة مرج معيربان من خلال دراسة معامل المقاومة النوعية للحمأة على الترشيح عند قيم رطوبة مختلفة.

  2. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    أظهرت النتائج أن قيمة معامل المقاومة النوعية للحمأة على الترشيح تنخفض بانخفاض رطوبتها، وأن زمن تجفيف الحمأة يستغرق أسبوعين في محطة مرج معيربان.

  3. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟

    توصي الدراسة بتصميم محطات معالجة بيولوجية بالتهوية المديدة للتجمعات السكانية الصغيرة ودراسة تأثير إضافة المواد الكيميائية على الحمأة لتحسين عملية التجفيف.

  4. ما هي الطرق المستخدمة في الدراسة لتحديد معامل المقاومة النوعية للحمأة؟

    تم استخدام جهاز ترشيح مخبري لتحديد معامل المقاومة النوعية للحمأة، وتمت دراسة تأثير الرطوبة على هذا المعامل من خلال تجارب مخبرية متعددة.


References used
FARZADKIA, M.; MAUVE, A. H. Comparison of Extended Aeration Activated Sludge Process and Activated Sludge with Lime Addition Method for Bioslids Stabilization. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 7 (12), 2004, 2061 – 2065
MORIYAMA, K.; TAKAHASHI, M.; HARADA, Y. Ret Rofitting and Operation of Small Extended Aeration Plants for Advanced Treatment- Some Experiences in Japan. Wat. Sci. Tech. Vol. 28, No. 10, 1993, 377 –385
BERTHODA, L.; ROBERSTSA, G.; MILLS, G. Asolid– phase extraction approach for the identification of pharmaceutical– sludg adsorption mechanisms. Journal of pharmaceutical Analysis, 2014, 4(2), 117-114
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