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Effect Of Different Finishing and Polishing Procedures on Surface of Composite Restorations

تأثير طرق مختلفة للإنهاء و التلميع على سطح ترميمات الكمبوزيت

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 Publication date 2016
  fields Dentistry
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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The aim of the study is to evaluate the surface roughness of the resin Tetric N Ceram (Ivoclarvivadent ) after different finishing and polishing techniques. 50 specimens of (10×2) mm were made and distributed in 5 groups (N=10), According to the technique employed: First group G1: Tengustinecarbid burs, Second group G2: Astopol system, Third group G3: Stem discs, Fourth group G4: Tengustinecarbid burs then Astropol system, Fifth group G5: Tengustinecarbid burs then Stem discs. A coarse roughness diamond bur was applied , then applied a super fine diamond bur on all specimens of the study before starting any procedure of finishing and polishing. After finishing and polishing techniques, surface roughness )Ra μm( was measured using InfiniteFocus– Alicona. Data were subjected to Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U test at 5% significance level.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى تقييم خشونة سطح راتنج Tetric N Ceram بعد تطبيق تقنيات مختلفة للإنهاء والتلميع. تم تصنيع 50 عينة من الراتنج وتوزيعها على خمس مجموعات، حيث تم تطبيق تقنيات إنهاء وتلميع مختلفة لكل مجموعة. أظهرت النتائج أن المجموعة الثانية (نظام Astropol) والمجموعة الخامسة (سنابل تنغستين كاربايد مع أقراص Stem) حققتا أقل مستوى من خشونة السطح، بينما حققت المجموعة الثالثة (أقراص Stem) أعلى مستوى من الخشونة. تم استخدام جهاز InfiniteFocus لقياس خشونة السطح، وأظهرت التحليلات الإحصائية وجود فروق معنوية بين المجموعات المختلفة. خلصت الدراسة إلى أن نظام Astropol ونظام سنابل تنغستين كاربايد مع أقراص Stem هما الأكثر فعالية في تحقيق سطح ناعم لترميمات الكمبوزيت.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: تعتبر هذه الدراسة مهمة في مجال طب الأسنان التجميلي، حيث تقدم معلومات قيمة حول تأثير تقنيات الإنهاء والتلميع على خشونة سطح ترميمات الكمبوزيت. ومع ذلك، يمكن تحسين الدراسة من خلال تضمين عينات أكبر وزيادة تنوع المواد المستخدمة. كما يمكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر شمولية إذا تم اختبار تأثير هذه التقنيات على متانة الترميمات على المدى الطويل. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يمكن أن تكون الدراسة أكثر فائدة إذا تم تضمين تقييمات سريرية من قبل أطباء الأسنان والمراجعين المستقلين.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هو الهدف الرئيسي من هذه الدراسة؟

    الهدف الرئيسي من الدراسة هو تقييم خشونة سطح راتنج Tetric N Ceram بعد تطبيق تقنيات مختلفة للإنهاء والتلميع.

  2. ما هي التقنيات التي تم اختبارها في هذه الدراسة؟

    تم اختبار خمس تقنيات مختلفة للإنهاء والتلميع، بما في ذلك نظام Astropol، سنابل تنغستين كاربايد، وأقراص Stem.

  3. ما هي النتائج الرئيسية التي توصلت إليها الدراسة؟

    توصلت الدراسة إلى أن نظام Astropol ونظام سنابل تنغستين كاربايد مع أقراص Stem حققا أقل مستوى من خشونة السطح، بينما حققت أقراص Stem أعلى مستوى من الخشونة.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة بناءً على النتائج؟

    توصي الدراسة باستخدام نظام الإنهاء سنابل التنغستين كاربايد مع نظام الأقراص الساحلة في المنطقة الأمامية من الفم، ونظام الأقماع المطاطية في كل من المنطقتين الأمامية والخلفية.


References used
JUNG, M.; EICHELBERGER, K.; KLIMEK, J. Surface geometry of four nanofiller and one hybrid composite after One-step and multiple-step Polishing. Oper Dent, 2007, 347-55
MITRA, SB.; WU, D.; HOLMES, BN. An application of nanotechnology in advanceddental materials. J Am Dent Assoc. 2003, 1382-90
JUNG, M.; SEHR, K.; KLMEK, J. Surface texture of four nanofilled and one hybrid composite after finishing. Oper Dent 2007, 45-52
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