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A Comparative Study between the Effects of Platelet-Rich Plasma& Effect of Blood Clot Mixed with Hydroxyapatite in Elevating Maxillary Sinus

دراسة مقارنة بين تأثير البلاسما الغنية بالصفيحات و تأثير العلقة الدموية الممزوجة مع الهيدروكسي أباتيت في رفع الجيب الفكي

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 Publication date 2009
  fields Dentistry
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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Sinus augmentation is a common approach for patients with severe alveolar ridge atrophy. Purpose of study: The objective was to compare the hydroxyapatite + PRP with hydroxyapatite + Blood Clot in maxillary sinus grafts.

References used
Froum SJ, Wallace SS. Effect of Maxillary Sinus Augmentation on the Survival of Endosseous Dental Implants. .J. A. Periodontol. 2003. 8, 328-343
Anitua E, Orive G, Aguirre J ,Andía I. Clinical Outcome of Immediately loaded dental implants bioactivated with plasma rich in growth factors: A 5-Year Retrospective study J Periodontol 2008, 79, 1168-1170
Moy PK , Lundgren S , Holmes RE. Maxillary Sinus augmentation : Histomorphometric analysis graft materials for maxillary sinus floor augmentation . J oral Maxillofac surg 1993;51:857
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Maxillary sinus augmentation is frequently necessary before placement of dental implants in the posterior maxilla. Besides autogenous bone graft, various bone substitutes have been used widely to augment the maxillary sinus,successful bone augmenta tion in the maxillary sinus without bone grafting and osseointegration of implants have been reported in several studies, recently, successful bone reformation in the sinus using autologous platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) concentrateas an alternative to bone grafting has been reported. The aim of this study: was to assess the useof PRF clots and membranes as the sole filling material during a lateral sinus lift with immediate implantation using radiologic exam (cone beam ct).
This study is aimed to evaluate the role of Platelet Rich Plasma PRP on osteogensis in periosteal distraction. The sample consisted of 12 rabbits from local spices. The sample divided equally into two groups, titanium mesh with holes was used in to elevate the periosteum and the space between the surface of bone and the mesh was filled with collagen sponge, in the test group the sponge was injected with PRP. The rabbits were killed after eight weeks after operation and the samples were prepared for histological study. The histological study of specimens of control group showed formation of small island of osteoid with large areas of connective tissue. While, in test group there was an increasing in bone formation in form of wide area of woven bone and decreasing in connective tissue. We conclude that application of Platelet Rich Plasma PRP lead to improvement in bone formation in periosteal distraction.
Graft insertion can effectively enhance the regeneration of debilitated bone. Aim: The effects of an alloplastic bone-replacing material, b-tricalcium phosphate, and of autogenous bone graft were compared.
The research provides a comparison between two methods for treating osteoarthritis. In the knee joint using platelet-rich plasma injections after or without arthroscopy, the study included 100 cases every fifty of them were treated in one way and the results were evaluated after surgery and the researcher reached the following results. Treatment with platelet-rich plasma injections after arthroscopy provided an advantage in terms of pain reduction and reduced joint effusion in the knee, improvement of the ability to rest on the limb (walking), and a marked reduction in the severity of symptoms and signs of degeneration was noted.

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