تتناول هذه المقالة دراسة هبوط سطح الأرض الناتج عن تنفيذ الأنفاق السطحية باعتماد تحليل عددي ثنائي الأبعاد حسب طريقة FEM، بافتراض شرط الحقل الأخضر, و الذي يعني عدم وجود أية حمولات على سطح الأرض فوق النفق. و قد تم نمذجة المسألة باعتماد الحالة التشوهية المستوية باعتماد سلوك مرن –لدن لا خطي لنمذجة السلوك الاجهادي - التشوهي التربة وفق موديل (Hardening Soil Model: HS-Model).
تتضمن هذه المقالة مقارنة بين نتائج التحليل العددي و قياسات الحقلية مرجعية لمشاريع منفذة كما تتضمن دراسة بارامترية لأغلب العوامل التي تؤثر على هبوط سطح الأرض.
In this paper, ground surface settlement induced by tunneling have been studied
using 2D finite element analysis. By assuming greenfield conditions, which means that
there is no loads on the soil surface above the tunnel.
A FE study was conducted in which an elasto-plastic constitutive model was adopted
to model the soil behavior (MC,HS).
This paper include Comparison between actual field measurements with (FEM)
results, and parametric study for the most factors that influence ground surface settlement.
References used
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FATTAH,Y,M, et al. "Prediction of settlement trough induced by tunneling in cohesive ground". Acta Geotechnica an international journal for geo engineering, 2012,15
FRANZIUS,N,J. "Behavior of buildings due to tunnel induced settlement".1PhD Dissertation,2 College of Science, Technology and Medicine, 2003,360
In this paper, the modeling methods of tunneling and the surface subsidence induced by
that have been studied by using two-dimensional numerical analysis according to the FEM
method, assuming the green field condition، which means that there is no
This research includes analytical study by Finite Element Method about the effect of
earthquakes in the stability of ALBASEL DAM, so we have set a numerical model suitable
by using programs Slope/W, Quake/W. We run the model and we got the results
This research presents a study of distribution of the
electromagnetic fields in three-phase distribution transformer
200kVA-20/0.4kV through the conclusion of the governing
electromagnetic equation and solve it using finite element method
by FEMM4.2 program.
the density of bone having an obvious effect on the osseointegration and the
success of the dental implants. The aim of the present study is to evaluate the effect of different bone
qualities on the values and distribution of stresses at the bone – impla
3D finite elements analysis study aims to conduct a
biomechanical comparison between two cantilever’s lengths with two different
degrees of tilting the implants.