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Register a new userMorphological and Chemical study on Salvia viridis L. (Lamiaceae) .
دراسة مورفولوجية و كيميائية للنوع Salvia viridis L. من الفصيلة الفاغرة (Lamiaceae)
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Tishreen University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2013
fields
Biology
and research's language is
العربية
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Shamra Editor
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تمّ إجراء دراسة مورفولوجية و كيميائية للنوع النباتي Salvia viridis L. ؛ إذ تم وصفه مورفولوجياً على نحوٍ كامل ، و تبيّن وجود نمطين من الأوبار: غدية ذات رأس كروي رباعي أو ثماني الخلايا ، أو رأس بيضوي ، و لامسة وحيدة الخلية أو متعددة الخلايا بالإضافة لأوبار لها شكل الشمعة. استخلص الزيت العطري من القمم المزهرة للنبات بطريقة الجرف بالبخار ، و باستخدام تقانة GC/MS تمّت معرفة هوية المركبات و نسبها التي تدخل في تركيبه ؛ إذ لوحظ وجود مركبات متنوعة كالأحماض الكربوكسيلية ، الهيدروكربونات ، التربينات ، الأستيرات ، و الألدهيدات.
A morphological , anatomical and chemical study was carried out on Salvia viridis L. (Lamiaceae) . The results showed presence of two types of trichomes : - Glandular hairs with four or eight celled globular heads or with oval heads . - Eglandular hairs which are unicellular or multicellular , in addition to presence of candle shaped eglandular hairs . The palynological study revealed that the pollen grains were prolate and they had six germination lines , exine appeared reticulate . The extraction of volatile oils have been done by dry evaporation using GC/MS technique , chromatographic analysis of these extracts have showed the presence of complex of carboxylic acids , hydrocarbons , terpenes , esters and aldehydes .
References used
(Baran ,P. ; Ozdemir ,C. ; Aktas ,K. , Glandular and eglandular hairs on the aerial organs of Salvia viridis L. (Lamiaceae) in Turkey , Pak.J.Pl.Sci.,14(1) , (2008
(CRONQUIST , A. , :An integrated system of classification of flowering plant . Columbia University press , N.Y . 1881 (in : classification of plant . AL SAHAR,F. K , 1981
(JAFRI, S.M.H & El-GADI , A. Flora of Libya , (Lamiaceae) , Al-faateh University , Faculty of science , Department of Botany , Tripoli-Libya , Vol.118 , (1985
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