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The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome apparently healthy among adults

انتشار المتلازمة الاستقلابية لدى عينة من البالغين الأصحاء ظاهرياً

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 Publication date 2011
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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To determine the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome in a sample of apparently healthy people. Cross-sectional study of 382 apparently healthy people attending Al-Assad University Hospital clinics in Damascus (not as patients). Anthropometry (height, weight, waist circumference, and blood pressure), fasting blood glucose, triglyceride and high density lipoprotein were examined for all the participants, and then the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome was determined according to International Diabetes Federation and National Cholesterol Education Program / Adult Treatment Panel 3 definitions.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تهدف الدراسة إلى تحديد نسبة انتشار المتلازمة الاستقلابية بين عينة من البالغين الأصحاء ظاهرياً. تم إجراء دراسة مقطعية على 382 شخصًا من مرافقي المرضى في مشفى الأسد الجامعي بدمشق. تم قياس الطول والوزن ومحيط الخصر وضغط الدم وسكر الدم والشحوم الثلاثية والكولسترول عالي الكثافة. تم تحديد نسبة المصابين بالمتلازمة الاستقلابية وفقًا لمعايير الاتحاد الدولي للسكري وهيئة الخبراء الثالثة للبرنامج الوطني لتثقيف البالغين حول الكولسترول وعلاجه. أظهرت النتائج أن نسبة انتشار المتلازمة الاستقلابية كانت 37.69% وفقًا لمعايير الاتحاد الدولي للسكري و34.29% وفقًا لمعايير هيئة الخبراء الثالثة. كانت البدانة المركزية هي الاضطراب الأكثر شيوعًا بين الإناث والذكور على حد سواء. توصي الدراسة بإجراء دراسات سكانية أوسع لتحديد نسبة الانتشار بدقة أكبر.
Critical review
تُعد هذه الدراسة مهمة لأنها تسلط الضوء على انتشار المتلازمة الاستقلابية بين البالغين الأصحاء ظاهرياً في دمشق. ومع ذلك، هناك بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، حجم العينة صغير نسبياً، مما قد يؤثر على دقة النتائج. ثانياً، تم إجراء التحاليل المخبرية مرة واحدة فقط، مما قد يؤدي إلى تباين في النتائج. ثالثاً، لم يتم تناول العوامل البيئية والاجتماعية التي قد تؤثر على انتشار المتلازمة. يُوصى بإجراء دراسات مستقبلية تشمل عينات أكبر وتكرار التحاليل المخبرية لزيادة دقة النتائج.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي نسبة انتشار المتلازمة الاستقلابية وفقًا لمعايير الاتحاد الدولي للسكري؟

    نسبة انتشار المتلازمة الاستقلابية وفقًا لمعايير الاتحاد الدولي للسكري هي 37.69%.

  2. ما هو الاضطراب الاستقلابي الأكثر شيوعًا بين الذكور في الدراسة؟

    الاضطراب الاستقلابي الأكثر شيوعًا بين الذكور هو البدانة المركزية بنسبة 70.49%.

  3. ما هي التوصيات التي قدمتها الدراسة؟

    توصي الدراسة بإجراء دراسات سكانية أوسع لتحديد نسبة الانتشار بدقة أكبر.

  4. ما هي الفئة العمرية التي أظهرت أعلى نسبة انتشار للمتلازمة الاستقلابية؟

    الفئة العمرية التي أظهرت أعلى نسبة انتشار للمتلازمة الاستقلابية هي الفئة الأكبر من 50 عامًا بنسبة 70.73%.


References used
Grundely et al. Diagnosis and management of the metabolic syndrome. Circulation 2005; 112(17): 2735 – 2752
Singh B, Arora S, Goswami B, Mallika V.Metabolic syndrome: A review of emerging markers and management. Diabetes & Metabolic syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews 2009; 3:240-254
Bloomgarden Z T. The 6th annual world congress on the insulin resistance syndrome. Diabetes Care 2009; 32(11):127-133
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