يدرس هذا البحث حكم الرقابة الشعبية في الفقه الإسلامي. و يلقي البحث الضوء على مذاهب الفقهاء في هذا الموضوع، و هم متفقون على أنها فرض كفاية يقع على عاتق أفراد المجتمع.
و يتناول البحث أدلة الفقهاء على ذلك في الآيات القرآنية، و الأحاديث النبوية، و آثار الصحابة. ثم يوضح البحث أساليب تحقيق الرقابة الشعبية.
و أخيراً يدرس البحث تاريخ نشوء الرقابة الشعبية و كيفية تطورها عبر العصور.
This research attempts to study the rule of the popularity supervision (control) in
Islamic Jurisprudence.
The study shads light on the Jurisprudent's (opinions) in this subject , and all them
agreed that it (the popularity supervision is collective duty to be at the shoulder of
society persons (individuals).
The research explains the evidences in the Quran, the traditions (hadith) and the
statements (sayings) of Companions of the prophet Mohammed.
Then , the research clarifies (explicates) the methods (ways) of achievement .
(accomplishment) the popularity supervision.
And Finally, The research study the history of rise (formation) of the popularity
supervision and the manner of development its across (over) the ages.
References used
الأحكام السلطانية (أبو يعلى)، محمد بن الحسين الفراء، تحقيق: محمد حامد الفقي، دار الكتب العلمية، بيروت ، 1933 م.
إحياء علوم الدين (الغزالي)، أبو حامد محمد الطوسي الشافعي، دار القلم، بيروت.
الاستيعاب في معرفة الأصحاب(ابن عبد البر)، يوسفبن عبد الله، دار الجيل.
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