There is no doubt that the subject of women has become a cornerstone in the public
life of all societies, with all their different customs, traditions and concepts. It has also
become an important platform for research, studies and international co
nferences. Women,
one half of a society, and the cause of the other half's existence, have huge potentials which
will be wasted and unless exploited well. This leads to squandering economic growth
which, in turn, weakens the country's economic development.
The topic of empowering of women and its relationship to the number of children is
about defining the empowerment of women in certain areas and its importance in being the
basis for the formation of the family and society. Under this research there is one of the
most important elements of society and its development, with women's empowerment
indicators and some obstacles to empowerment and implications of research on reality
comes the empowerment of women and the impact on the number of children in the family
based on a number of variables that have been selected.
This study found a statistically significant negative correlation (reverse) of the
variables of the educational level of wife and age at first marriage to the number of
children, while there was a negative impact of the work in the public sector variable with
no statistical significance in the number of children. The study also found a statistically
significant positive correlation (directly proportional) of the variables of current age for
women and family planning usage to the number of children. It has become possible to
make a detailed presentation of the results and recommendations reached by the researcher
and finally display the resources for this research.
This research is concerned with clarifying the conception of the “Descent
Noble Breeding of the FAMILY in the “ Divine Law” - sharia’ - . It also clarifies
the aspects that Emphasizes the supreme consideration and carefulness of the
Islamic Sharia
’ that a healthy Moslem family and its members enjoy within the
‘Divine Law’ physically psychologically and morally..
Freezing sperms and eggs is one of the contemporary jurisprudential Issues. Therefore knowing its rules in
Islamic jurisprudence requires searching for similar cases in the resources of Islamic Jurisprudence and
practicing analogy where, in origina
l case, used as a criterion for the new one.
This paper is an endeavor to find out the jurisprudential stand of the cases where human sperms and eggs
are frozen, and to which level this is compatible with Islamic shari’ah and its rules, particularly if
fertilization is used for the husband and his wife (legal marriage), and if the aim of this process is to help
the husband and the wife to give birth at the time they wish to, or at the time of elevating the preventive
reason which was at the time of freezing.
This paper concluded that the ruling of freezing the sperms and eggs is based on the reason which lead to
that process; as there are reasons for which the freezing becomes lawful and there are ones for which the
freezing becomes forbidden. This maxim in addition to some particular boundaries and conditions would
rule the issue of freezing.
