تم تحديد انتشار الإصابة بفيروسات التهاب الكبد B و C لدى مراجعي عيادة و مخبر ما قبل الزواج في مدينة حمص السورية خلال الفترة بين 12-10-2008 و 14-2-2010. استخدمت تقنية الإليزا في كشف المستضد السطحي لفيروس التهاب الكبد HBs-Ag) B) و أضداد الفيروس Anti-HCV) C). من أصل 20290 مراجعا كانت إيجابية HBs-Ag عند 288 منهم (1.4%) و إيجابية Anti-HCV عند 42 منهم (0.12%), و كانت الإيجابية لكلا الإصابتين أعلى عند الذكور منها عند الإناث ( 84.4 % ذكور مقابل 15.6 % إناث بالنسبة لالتهاب الكبد B, و 75% ذكور مقابل 25% اناث بالنسبة لالتهاب الكبد C).
Prevalence of Hepatitis B and C infections was assessed among
individuals undergoing Pre-marital Tests in Pre-marital Clinic &
Laboratory in Homs city – Syria. Enzyme immunoassay technique
was used for detection of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBs-Ag)
and antibodies to hepatitis C virus (Anti-HCV). Among 20290
subjects, 288 (1.4%) were positive for HBs-Ag, and 24 (0.12%)
were positive for Anti-HCV. Prevalence of Hepatitis B and C was
more common in male subjects (84.4% for Hepatitis B and 75%
for Hepatitis C) in comparison to female (15.6% for Hepatitis B
and 25% for Hepatitis C).
References used
Akcam FZ, Uskun E, Avsar K, Songur Y. Hepatitis B virus and hepatitis C virus seroprevalence in rural areas of the southwestern region of Turkey. Int J Infect Dis 2009;13:274- 84
Altindis M, Yilmaz S, Dikengil T, Acemoglu H, Hosoglu S. Seroprevalence and genotyping of hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV among healthy population and Turkish soldiers in Northern Cyprus. World J Gastroenterol 2006;12:6792-6
A.M. Adekeye, A.A. Chukwuedo, P.N. Zhakom and R.S. Yakubu. Prevalence of Hepatitis B and C among Blood Donors in Jos South LGA, Plateau State, Nigeria. Asian Journal of Medical Sciences 5(5): 101-104, 2013 ISSN: 2040-8765; e- ISSN: 2040-8773
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