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Register a new userGuarantees of the independence of the judges (functional and professional) comparative analysis study
ضمانات استقلال القضاة (الوظيفية و المهنية) دراسة تحليلية مقارنة
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إن السلطة القضائية هي إحدى السلطات الرئيسية الثلاث في أي دولة, و هي الضامن لحقوق الأفراد و الجماعات, و حُسن تطبيق القانون الذي صدر عن السلطة المخولة بذلك و التي تمثل الإرادة الشعبية, و لا يكفي الحديث النظري عن استقلال السلطة القضائية,بل لا مفر من وجود ضوابط و معايير و ضمانات تكون هي الضامن لاستقلال هذه السلطة لإقامة العدل, و الفصل في المنازعات و حماية حقوق الأفراد و حرياتهم. فهذه الدراسة تتناول الحديث عن استقلال القضاة و الضمانات المهنية و الوظيفية للقضاة للقيام بواجبهم وفق ما يقتضيه إحقاق الحق و اقامة العدل, ليكون القانون هو السائد و الحاكم في الدولة, و لا يمكن لأحد أو لجهة أن تقف خارج إطار تطبيقه.
The justice authority is one of the three basic authorities in any country ,and it is the essential Guarantor for the individual's and group's rights ,and to apply law constituted by specific authority ,which represents the public desire perfectly .however, we can't just talk about justice authority independency, we must set criteria and Guarantees to protect that independency ,in order to provide justice ,solve conflicts and protect personal rights and freedom, this discourse talks about judges independency, vocational guarantees to let them do their work in the best way according to what their duty requires to achieve law prevalence with no restriction or hindrance.
References used
درويش,(محمد فهيم), 2007 ,فن القضاء بين النظرية و التطبيق, ط1, مطابع الزهراء للاعلام العربي,القاهرة.
صفوت, (أحمد) 1923, النظام القضائي في انكلترا, ط1, مطبعة الرغائب.
جمعة, (محمد باكير), 2009, استقلال القضاء, دراسة مقارنة, ط1, جامعة حلب.
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