Do you want to publish a course? Click here

A Comparative Study of T.O.T and Kelly Operation in the Management of Stress Urinary Incontinence Experienced by Women

دراسة مقارنة بين T.O.T و طريقة كيلي في تدبير سلس البول الجهدي عند النساء

1268   0   4   0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2014
  fields Medicine
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




Ask ChatGPT about the research

The study contains 70 patients , who were divided into two groups: A: 52 patients, who have been managed with T.O.T for stress urinary incontinence in women. B: 18patient s , who have been managed with Kelly for stress urinary incontinence in women. Age: 76.7% of the patients were more than 40 years old. 77,83% of them were multipare (more than 3 children). Complication : Bleeding was the most common complication with both groups (A=9.61% , B=5.5%). Residual Urine(0-25ml) was 51.9% with group A, while it was 66.6%in group B. Relapse: relapse rate was 13.46% in group A, while it was 11.3 % in group B. Hospitalization: 77.9% of group A stayed at for three days or less, while 94.17% of group B stayed for just one day. Time of Procedure : (less1\ 2 h)in group A 13.4 %, while it was 72.2% in group B.


Artificial intelligence review:
Research summary
تتناول هذه الدراسة مقارنة بين طريقتين جراحيتين لعلاج سلس البول الجهدي عند النساء: طريقة كيلي وطريقة T.O.T (الشريط عبر الثقبة السادة). شملت الدراسة 70 مريضة تم تقسيمهن إلى مجموعتين: المجموعة A التي تم علاجها بطريقة كيلي (52 مريضة) والمجموعة B التي تم علاجها بطريقة T.O.T (18 مريضة). أظهرت النتائج أن النزف كان الاختلاط الأكثر شيوعًا في كلا المجموعتين، لكن كان أقل في المجموعة B. كما كانت مدة الاستشفاء أقصر في المجموعة B، حيث مكثت معظم المريضات يومًا واحدًا فقط مقارنة بثلاثة أيام في المجموعة A. أما بالنسبة للنكس، فقد كانت نسبته أقل في المجموعة B (11.2%) مقارنة بالمجموعة A (13.46%). خلصت الدراسة إلى أن طريقة T.O.T تعتبر أكثر فعالية وأقل اختلاطًا مقارنة بطريقة كيلي، وأوصت بإجراء دورات تدريبية للجراحين النسائيين على طريقة T.O.T.
Critical review
دراسة نقدية: على الرغم من أن الدراسة تقدم مقارنة شاملة بين طريقتين جراحيتين لعلاج سلس البول الجهدي، إلا أنها تحتوي على بعض النقاط التي يمكن تحسينها. أولاً، حجم العينة صغير نسبيًا، مما قد يؤثر على دقة النتائج. ثانياً، لم يتم ذكر تفاصيل كافية حول المتابعة الطويلة الأمد للمريضات بعد الجراحة، مما يجعل من الصعب تقييم النتائج على المدى البعيد. ثالثاً، كان من الممكن تضمين المزيد من المتغيرات مثل جودة الحياة بعد الجراحة لتقديم صورة أكثر شمولية. وأخيراً، كان من الأفضل تضمين تكلفة كل طريقة جراحية بشكل مفصل لتقديم تقييم اقتصادي أكثر دقة.
Questions related to the research
  1. ما هي نسبة النزف في كل من المجموعتين A و B؟

    كانت نسبة النزف في المجموعة A 9.61% بينما كانت في المجموعة B 5.5%.

  2. كم كانت مدة الاستشفاء في كل من المجموعتين؟

    مكثت 76.9% من المريضات في المجموعة A لمدة ثلاثة أيام أو أقل، بينما مكثت 94.17% من المريضات في المجموعة B ليوم واحد فقط.

  3. ما هي نسبة النكس في كل من المجموعتين؟

    كانت نسبة النكس في المجموعة A 13.46% بينما كانت في المجموعة B 11.2%.

  4. ما هي التوصيات التي خرجت بها الدراسة؟

    أوصت الدراسة بإجراء عمليات T.O.T للمريضات اللواتي يعانين من سلس البول الجهدي، خاصة عندما لا يترافق مع هبوط مثانة، وكذلك بإجراء دورات تدريبية للجراحين النسائيين على هذه الطريقة.


References used
DARAI, E;FROBERT,J. Functional results after the sub urethral sling procedure for stress urinary incontinence: a prospective randomized multicenter study comparing the retropubic and Transobturator routes. Eur Urol 2009;51:795-802
JHON , A ; HOWARD,W. Telinde’s Operative Gynecology.10ed, Amega-Lippincott Williams and Wilkins,London,2008,1472
DEBODINANCE, P. Transobturator urethral sling for surgical correction of female stress urinary incontinence: outside-in (Monarc) versus inside-out T.V.T-O .)Are both ways safe? Gynecol obstet Biol Repord(Paris) 2006;35:571-7
DELROME , E. Transobturator urethral suspension: mini- invasive procedure in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence in women. 2008,22-53
LAURIKAINEN, E; KIVELA, A. Retro pubic compared with Transobturator tape placement in treatment of urinary incontinence: randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol 2007,10-11
rate research

Read More

This study tries to know the rate of the deficiency of vitamin D experienced by Lattakian women as well as its accompanying diseases. It is conducted at a specific clinic in Lattakia in the period (2012-2013). The study included a sample of 127 w omen randomly chosen. It depended on laboratory results of the levels of vitamin D: normal rate, moderate deficiency, acute deficiency. It also depended on age group: Group1(20-50 years old): Group 2: (more than50 years old). The study concludes that the rate levels are as follows: very high (84.26%), normal (15.74%), moderate deficiency (55.15)%, and acute deficiency (44.85%). Symptoms based on age were as follows: Group 1: clinical symptoms were more visible than diseases. The clinical symptoms were: 1-the muscular vatic (93.70%); 2 anxiety and depression (77.05%). Diseases were: 1-thyroied failure (12.5%), 2-hypertesion(6.25%). Group 2: Diseases were more visible: The clinical symptoms were :1-anxiety (85.18%), 2-the muscular vatic (74.07%). Diseases were :1-cardiovasculardiseases (44.44%), 2-hypertension(37,03%).
This study includes (409)pregnant women elected from patients who have been admitted to the department of obstetrics and gynecology or outpatient clinic belonging to Assad University Hospital in Lattakia during the study period from 01/09/2014 up t o 01/09/2015.patients have been classified in tow groups: symptomatic and non symptomatic(109 and 300 patient respectively).It has been diagnosed asymptomatic bacteriuria in accordance with the standard (Edward Kass) at a rate (12%).We found that the age lesser than 30 years, is a risk factor important in the occurrence of urinary infection ,there is no importance for the pattern of work, and most of the cases of the asymptomatic bacteriuria is in the second trimester (14-28 weeks) and multigravida account of (73.9 %) of the group of bacteriuric asymptomatic patients.Study shows that the bacterial urine culture is the golden diagnostic test to detect urinary tract infection in pregnant women, and it also shows the non-reliability of the urinalysis test, because of the high false negativity in the diagnosis of asymptomatic bacteriuria .Escherichia coli was the most common bacterial organisim causing bacterial urinary infections in patients study, by 66.7% for a frank urinary sepsis, and 80.2% for the group asymptomatic bacteriuria .
Obesity is a widespread problem in all societies and it is accompanied with short sleep duration on the recent years especially after Media and communication has spanned, so many people will stay awake with TV and internet. For that, many researc hes were performed to catch evidence about the relation between short sleep duration and overweight .
We prove in the following study, the physical mechanism of the EMF effects produced by the electric blankets and beds , on the nervous cells, and its relation with risks of breast cancer on women. Sensitivity of the melatonin compound to the EMF a nd its variation rates on that risks, are also studied. This study indicates the decrease of the rate of that compound with the absorbed EMF doses with time, due to the pineal gland sensitivity to the EMF (which is the main center of melatonin production) . We used the Scanning Electron Microscope (S.E.M) to show the H-ions and the free radicals formation from some DNA compounds .
Ozone is now considerd as a pharmaceutical, non operative ,new clinical treatment for carious lesions. The purpose of this study was to assess the efficacy of Ozone for the management of pit and fissure caries lesions in first permanent molars.

suggested questions

comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا