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Register a new userOn the Relation between Syntactic Divergence and Zero-Shot Performance
فيما يتعلق بالعلاقة بين الاختلاف النحوي والأداء الصفر
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نستكشف الصلة بين المدى الذي يتم فيه الحفاظ على العلاقات النحوية في الترجمة وسهولة إنشاء شجرة تحليل بشكل صحيح في إعداد طلقة صفرية. في حين أن العمل السابق يشير إلى مثل هذه العلاقة، إلا أنه يميل إلى التركيز على مستوى الكلي وليس على مستوى الحواف الفردية --- فجوة نهدف إلى معالجتها. كحالة اختبار، نقوم بنقل التبعيات العالمية (UD) من الإنجليزية إلى مجموعة متنوعة من اللغات وإجراء مجموعتين من التجارب. في واحد، نقوم بتحليل الأداء الصفر بالرصاص بناء على مدى الحفاظ على حواف مصدر اللغة الإنجليزية في الترجمة. في مكان آخر، نطبق ثلاث تحولات بدوائية بمرحلة مغلفة إلى UD، مما يخلق المزيد من الإصدارات المستقرة عبر الأغراض، وتقييم إمتصاصها الصفرية بالرصاص. من أجل مقارنة أداء التحليل عبر مخططات مختلفة، نقوم بإجراء تقييم خارجي على المهمة المصب المتمثلة في استخراج العلاقات عبر اللغات المتبادلة باستخدام مجموعة فرعية من المعيار الإنجليزي القياسي المترجم إلى الروسية والكورية. في كلتا المجموعتين من التجارب، تشير نتائجنا إلى علاقة قوية بين الاستقرار عبر اللغات وأداء تحليل اللقطة الصفرية.
We explore the link between the extent to which syntactic relations are preserved in translation and the ease of correctly constructing a parse tree in a zero-shot setting. While previous work suggests such a relation, it tends to focus on the macro level and not on the level of individual edges---a gap we aim to address. As a test case, we take the transfer of Universal Dependencies (UD) parsing from English to a diverse set of languages and conduct two sets of experiments. In one, we analyze zero-shot performance based on the extent to which English source edges are preserved in translation. In another, we apply three linguistically motivated transformations to UD, creating more cross-lingually stable versions of it, and assess their zero-shot parsability. In order to compare parsing performance across different schemes, we perform extrinsic evaluation on the downstream task of cross-lingual relation extraction (RE) using a subset of a standard English RE benchmark translated to Russian and Korean. In both sets of experiments, our results suggest a strong relation between cross-lingual stability and zero-shot parsing performance.
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This study aims at studying the phonetic or syllable changes that
occur on the last sound of a word when this sound is a consonant or a
vowel.
The study is also concerned with exploring the relation between the
last sound of the word and the firs
t sound of the next word. An example
on that is when the last sound changes into a sound similar to the sound
of the following word, wherein both sounds are assimilated.
The study shows that if the last sound is a vowel, caused for
instance by the vocal; then, changes do not happen, where in such case
the vocal separates the end of the word from the beginning of the next
word. This emphasizes the importance of vocals in separating the speech
and avoiding misconception.
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