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The aim of This study was to identify the skeletal and dentoalveolar components in Syrian adult subjects whom have an anterior open bite by comparison with the normal occlusion subjects. This study showed elongation of upper and lower incisors, o f upper molar height and increasing of anterior facial increasing height (P<0.05) in anterior open bite group compared with natural occlusion group .
This study aims to determine the skeletal problems in sagittal plane in patients with congenital hypodontia. In this study, 96 cephalograms were taken of Syrian coastal father and mother. The sample was divided according to gender and to location of the missing teeth. The angles SNA, SNB and ANB were studied.
All the analysis of craniofacialpatterns is essential since a considerable amountof dental compensation can mask the severity of a malocclusion. Disagreement prevails over the standards that should be used to judge the individual values.In this stu dy, a method is presented—the multiharmony method [MHM], which assists in treatment planning.The approach was applied to a data set of 75 Syrian adults [35 males and 40 females, mean age 23 years] that had not received orthodontic treatment. They were selected frompatients enrolled at Tishreen University Dental colleage, Lattakia, Syria. The subjects had an ideal or near-ideal occlusion [Class I molar relationship, not more than 4 mm overbite and overjet, and no missing teeth] and a well-balanced face.With multiple regression analysis, the expected value that each angle should take in a norm individual when the remaining angles are given is estimated. The residual difference between the measured angle and its expected value then indicates the deviation from a harmonic appearance in the respective angle. The MHM can serves as a supportive tool for the orthodontic expert in the diagnosiss and decision for potential treatment.
Mandible articulates with the cranium via the TMJ. All the components of the TMJ, including the TMJ disc, seem to be associated with altered characteristics of the craniofacial complex and its growth. However, the exact role of the TMJ disc thickne ss during the process of the facial growth is not clear yet. Aim: The aim of this study is to investigate the association between the TMJ disc thickness and the facial growth determined according to Jarabak in adult male subjects with no clinical or MRI symptoms of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders.
It is generally agreed that growth in palatine results from bone formation at the palatine sutures and lengthening of the alveolar processes, but the extent to which these two sites contribute to the depth and length of the hard palate remains unso lved. Hence, professionals should use quantitative assessments of the hard palate, which allow more accuracy in the diagnosis and assessment of this structure. Aim investigating the relationship between the length and depth of the skeletal hard palatine with facial growth type in adult subjects using CBCT scan.
A prospective comparison clinical study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of the open bite bionator and the upper posterior bite plane with a crib in the early treatment of skeletal anterior open bite . The bite plane /C sample (G1) incl uded 20 subjects, 11 girls and 9 boys. The average age was 8.6 Years . The OBB sample (G2) contained 20 subjects, 8 girls and 12 boys. The average age was 8.8 years . Lateral cephalograms were analyzed at T1 and T2 (T2 : after one year of treatment ) to study the changes of the hard and soft tissues by using a special program known as ADOrthoA.
Cephalometric superimpositions are the most commonly means used to assess the orthodontic teeth movement – especially- in cases of extraction - with their attendant risks and difficulty, therefore dental casts were an alternative way for serial ass essment. So the aim was to evaluate the stability of the medial end of the third palatal ruga as a landmark in maxilla in extraction cases, and the possibility of using it in the mandible.
Cephalometric evaluation of the upper air ways to obtain normative measurements of the upper airway in the Syrians healthy adults. Subjects included 70 healthy patients, (age range, 22-24 years) with permanent occlusion on all teeth, class 1 on fi rst molars and canines,normal overjet(2-3 mm) and normal overbite(not more than 1\3 buccal surface of the lower central incisor), no spaces or crowding teeth,Syrian nationality,no prior orthodontic treatment and with no functional disorders. Thirteen cephalometric airway measurements:the width of nasopharynx, oropharynx, hypopharynx, vertical pharyngeal length, thickness and length of the soft palate ,relative position of the hyoid bone, and length and hieght of the tongue, were obtained.
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