In this
search we characterized 8 double purposes olive varieties (Mawi
Istanbuli, Khilkhali Khishen, Dan, Mniekri, Doaibli, Khilkhali
Saghir, Karamani Modabal, Sourani), which cultivated in ACSAD
Gene bank in Gellin by ISSR molecular markers to
determine the
relationship between these varieties, we noticed that these varieties
are so close to each others depending on quantitive traits, which
ranged from 60% and 85%, it was noticed that Mneikri was apart
from the other varieties in its traits, polymorphic rate was 92.94%.
Taxonomic study confirmed of genus Ornithogalum L. (Star of Bethlehem)
recording 4 spices belonging to him are: O.narbonense L., O.montanum Cyr.,
O.umbellatum L., O.ulophyllum Hand.. for the first time in the Jableh region, The
morphology of the d
atabase was put included (Habit - bulbs - bulbest surrounding Balbs -
leaves- presence of the white line on adaxial of the leaf - the green line on abaxial of the
tepal - stamens - pistil - fruits - seeds - with type and dimensions of pollens and definition
the stomatal type) and linked these character by using Statistica for Dendrogram which
showed the presence of 3 clusters, cluster common of two spices O.narbonense,
O.ulophyllum, While an alone all of two spices O.umbellatum O.montanum, cluster of its
own, and put a taxonomic key to distinguish between studied species.
Five species of the genus Poa L. from (Poaceae) were collected and studied in
Lattakia, they are : P. annua ، P.infirma ، P. pratensis ، P. bulbosa ،P. nemoralis.
This study put data base of the morphological features which included : habit, leaves
,
ligule, the structure of the inflorescence , spikelet, floret, micro-morphological
characteristics which contained the epidermal structure of abaxial leaf surface, and the
difference between costal and inter-costal zones of the 5 species, studying of pollen grain
clarified the similarity in shape but there was a simple difference in measurements . Then ,
data from micro and macro morphological study were used to made a Dendrogram by
using Statistica . The dendrogram showed the linkage of two annual species P. annua ،
P.infirma in a cluster , every one of three another species had his specific cluster , P.
nemoralis was closer to the annual species .