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The study aimed at identifying the method of joint auditing of the financial statements and the stages that must be carried out to complete the audit process using the statistical survey. To achieve this objective, a field study was carried out th rough the creation of a questionnaire distributed to a sample of practicing auditors according to the Association of Chartered Accountants in Damascus, and then analyzing the results and testing the hypotheses using SPSS. And research found the following results: There is the role of the joint audit in raising the efficiency of the use of a preview qualities in the audit and special evaluation of test results jointly. There is a role for joint auditing in raising the efficiency of the use of the examination of variables in the audit, especially the assessment of relative importance in a joint manner. There is a role for joint auditing in raising the efficiency of determining the size of the sample and the factors affecting it, especially the acceptable risk rate in common. There is the role of the joint audit in reducing the risk of use of statistical sampling in audit, special audit is divided between the auditors' joint accounts on the basis of the applicable auditing or corporate functions business cycles.
This research aimed at measuring the impact of applying the balance score card on the Efficiency of internal audit by applying such tool in the private banks in Syria “case study of Audi- Syria Bank (BASY)”.
The auditing profession is held to be important in society, due to the various services it provides for many parties ,through the vocational technical and neutral report of the external auditor of concerned financial data. Therefore ,he will be re sponsible towards those parties legally, professionally and morally ,and must act in accordance with professional work level (standards),and the rules and ethics of professional conduct. In Syria ,the checker works in the field of accounting and auditing ,according to Act no./33/ of 2009,issued by auditing and accounting council .The research aims to show the extent of the use of auditors in Syria of the international auditing standard no./570/related to the continuity of the establishment in its work ,and the presence of essential doubt in its capacity to continue and the suitability of these indicators with specified indicators in the above cited standard. This research work also aims to identify the additional audit procedures followed by the auditors in the event of the presence of certain circumstances that may affect the continuity of the business, and the suitability of these specific actions mentioned in the standard. The research found that the most important indicators that help auditors assess the continuity of the establishment, in case there is significant doubt about the ability of the establishment under consideration to continue, are as follows: the presence of frequent financial losses, an increase in current liabilities to current assets, delayed distribution of profits for a number of years. Thus, The most important additional audit procedures carried out by the auditors will be the analysis and discussion of cash flow and profits with the management.
This research aims to define doubt indicators that help auditors in Syria to know the existence of significant doubt about the ability of an entity to continue as a going concern, and how much these indicators are close to the indicators defiend in the international standards auditing No 570. And know the additional auditing procedures that are followed by auditors in Syria in case of the existence of any events or circumstances that influence the going concern , and how much these procedures are close to the indicators defined in the international standards auditing No 570. This study concluded that existence of frequent financial losses and the increase of current liabilities over current assets are considered the most important indicators that help auditors working in auditing company under study in evaluating going concern.
The main objective of this research is to identify the reality of implementing creative accounting techniques in Syrian shareholding companies, and evaluating the procedures of detecting them by the external auditor. To achieve this objective, a fi eld study is conducted by using a questionnaire to collect data from auditors accredited by the Finance Ministry and authorized to audit shareholding companies. The questionnaire is distributed to 300 out of 493 auditors. 125 copies are returned, and 115 of them are suitable for analysis. This study concludes that Syrian shareholding companies implement techniques of creative accounting with varying rates. compared to other techniques, Off-Balance Sheet Financing technique is ranked first in implementation. This research also shows that the external auditor does pay enough attention to implementing the procedures of detecting creative accounting in Syrian shareholding companies.
This research assessment of the reality of the work of inspectors of the Central Agency for Financial Control in Syria and study the possibility of adopting auditing standards governmental GAO issued by the General Accounting Office, criteria governm ent review in Syria, from the standpoint of the inspectors working in the Central Agency for Financial Control, in order that touched on a presentation of the most important auditing standards governmental particular standards issued by the GAO, also addressed the regulatory bodies Syrian government, and the stages of development and the mechanism of action of inspectors of the Central Agency for Financial Control, and then assess the work of these devices based on interviews and field with the inspectors while they perform their work, and therefore stand at the most important obstacles and the difficulties which they suffer, in order to verify the possibility of the application of these standards has been designed list of identification include a set of phrases and a set of proposals for the conduct of the review process in the device from the reality of auditing standards governmental GAO, to be through an opinion poll research sample, which were represented by 140 inspectors working in the three provinces Syria. The study showed the desire of the sample to change the reality of auditing government now, in many ways, both in terms of rehabilitation scientific and practical believe in terms of independence from the executive branch as well as the desire to carry out the audit in an orderly and planned previously and this in turn provides a suitable ground for the adoption of governmental auditing standards.
The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of internal auditing units in managing risks in Jordanian insurance corporations. To achieve the objective of this study, a survey questionnaire consisting of the three sections: Risk assignments، risk assessment and risk responsiveness was distributed.
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