Do you want to publish a course? Click here

The purpose of this paper is studying some properties of clean, semi-clean and quasi-clean rings, and study the relationship between these rings. A ring is called clean if each of its element is the sum of an idempotent and a unit, a ring is calle d semi-clean if each of its element is the sum of an idempotent and a regular, a ring is called quasi-clean if each of its element is the sum of an idempotent and an pi .
The object of this paper is to study the total as substructure of hom (M,N) R for any two modules R M and R N , one of interesting question, is when the total of a module N equals the hom (N, J (N)) R .
Let M and N be two modules over a ring R. The object of this paper is the study of substructures of hom (M, N) R such as, radical, the singular, and co-singular ideal and the total. The new obtained results include necessary and sufficient conditi ons the total of a ring R to equal some ideal of R.
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا