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This research aims at studying the effect of irrigation with different levels of NaCl on the growth and development of Syrian pears (Pyrus syriaca). The results showed that: 1. Salt stress reduced chlorophyll content (a,b and a+b) in salt treatment s compared to the control , which contained 67.48 mg/g (a), 111.62 mg/g (b) and 204.76 mg/g (a+b), while 1750 ppm of NaCl treatment contained 49.34 mg/g (a), 49.86 mg/g (b) and 158.77 mg/g (a+b) respectively. Treatment with 500 ppm of NaCl increased significantly chlorophyll content compared to other salt treatments. 2. Leaves content of proline increased with increasing NaCl levels. It reached 870.8 ng/g when irrigation water contained 1250 ppm of NaCl, while it decreased in other salt treatments. Leaves dry matter increased with the increase salt levels (24.50% for the control, and 44.86% for 1750 ppm of NaCl).
A hydroponic culture experiment was conducted under the green house conditions, at the general commission of scientific agricultural research, and the faculty of agriculture, Damascus university, during the year 2002-003. The objectives of this in vestigation concentrated on the influence of four salinity levels (0-50-100-150 mM NaCl) on some physiological parameters of eight sorghum genotypes. The experiment was designed in a RCB design with three replications.
The aim of the research was to evaluate the effectiveness of adding different concentrations of glutamine (25 and 50 mmol / ml), proline (25 and 50 mmol / mol) and vitamin B12 (2.5 and 5 mg / ml) to an extension solution (sodium citrate and glucose w ith egg yolk prepared in the laboratory, And comparing it with a ready-made commercial extension solution Andromed as a standard solution in preserving semen in male Shami goats.
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