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Adiabatic spin-dependent momentum transfer in an SU(N) degenerate Fermi gas

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 نشر من قبل Martin Robert-de-Saint-Vincent
 تاريخ النشر 2020
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We introduce a spin-orbit coupling scheme, where a retro-reflected laser beam selectively diffracts two spin components in opposite directions. Spin sensitivity is provided by sweeping through a magnetic-field sensitive transition while dark states ensure that spontaneous emission remains low. The scheme is adiabatic and thus inherently robust. This tailored spin-orbit coupling allows simultaneous measurements of the spin and momentum distributions of a strontium degenerate Fermi gas, and thus opens the path to momentum-resolved spin correlation measurements on SU(N) quantum magnets.

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