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The Wigners theorem, which is one of the cornerstones of the mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics, asserts that every symmetry of quantum system is unitary or anti-unitary. This classical result was first given by Wigner in 1931. Thereafter it has been proved and generalized in various ways by many authors. Recently, G. P. Geh{e}r extended Wigners and Moln{a}rs theorems and characterized the transformations on the Grassmann space of all rank-$n$ projections which preserve the transition probability. The aim of this paper is to provide a new approach to describe the general form of the transition probability preserving (not necessarily bijective) maps between Grassmann spaces. As a byproduct, we are able to generalize the results of Moln{a}r and G. P. Geh{e}r.
Let $mathcal{A}$ and $mathcal{B}$ be two factor von Neumann algebras and $eta$ be a non-zero complex number. A nonlinear bijective map $phi:mathcal Arightarrowmathcal B$ has been demonstrated to satisfy $$phi([A,B]_{*}^{eta}diamond_{eta} C)=[phi(A),p
Let $mathcal{M}$ be a type ${rm II_1}$ factor and let $tau$ be the faithful normal tracial state on $mathcal{M}$. In this paper, we prove that given an $X in mathcal{M}$, $X=X^*$, then there is a decomposition of the identity into $N in mathbb{N}$ mu
We prove general de Finetti type theorems for classical and free independence. The de Finetti type theorems work for all non-easy quantum groups, which generalize a recent work of Banica, Curran and Speicher. We determine maximal distributional symme
We investigate generalizations of the Cramer theorem. This theorem asserts that a Gaussian random variable can be decomposed into the sum of independent random variables if and only if they are Gaussian. We prove asymptotic counterparts of such decom
Let $M$ be a type ${rm II}$ factor and let $tau$ be the faithful positive semifinite normal trace, unique up to scalar multiples in the type ${rm II}_infty$ case and normalized by $tau(I)=1$ in the type ${rm II}_1$ case. Given $Ain M^+$, we denote by