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الدراسة النموذجية لاستخدام مواد التخزين في مجمع طاقة شمسية باستخدام الحاسوب

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 Publication date 2019
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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In this research a mathematical model for solar store is organized in which save the heat solar energy is saved for different purposes such as electrical energy generation , heating , or bio-energy fermentation and many other uses . This model includes a mixture of heat store substances such as sand , graphite , sea water , the dark cement rocks . The equation of the model was arranged , and solved by using variable values for the shape , and the dimensions of the reservoir and the percentage of the materials in the mixture by using a computer program through which the Matlab program was based on , and was practiced on two kinds of heats store mixtures . The results was converted in to geometric curves through which the comparison can be made between the two mixtures . The results showed that using a mixture of the sea water and dark cement rocks model gave better results .

References used
The Climate System 'Solar Radiation and the earth’s energy balance',Lectures-Monday and Wednesday, 11:00 AM -12:15 PM, Lab -Tuesday, 4:10 PM -7 PM EESC 2100 Spring 2007,29Nov.2008
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Researchers and scientists to ease due to electric power generation using fossil fuel plants with environmental pollution is seeking, in the discovery and improve the methods of generation using renewable energies. Floating solar chimney technolog y of the most promising technologies that can be used in power stations with solar chimney is considered. The research aims to give results on a proposal to determine the specifications for the plant of this kind in the climate of the city of Homs, for example, and the study of the behavior of this station and analyze the most important parameters affecting it. In this research study hydrothermal behavior floating solar chimney in the climate of the city of Homs by a program written in a language programming EES thermal power station.
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Background & Objective: Spray drying techniques are used to produce inhaled powders of enzymes and proteins without denaturation. The surface free energy data of these powders is used to reduce the time of formulation development. During storage, the surface free energy of the inhaled protein powders could change and so their performance will be affected. Many factors affect the limit of this change. Storage temperature is the critical factor. Material& methods: A spray drying method was optimized to prepare inhaled spray dried lysozyme powders. Inverse gas chromatography was utilized to measure the surface free energy of the prepared powders pre and post-storage to detect the effect of storage temperature on the surface free energy. Differential Scanning Calorimetry and biological activity tests were used to evaluate the integrity of lysozyme conformation after storage at different storage temperature. Results: Increasing the storage temperature decreased both dispersive and specific surface components of the spray-dried lysozyme powders significantly (ANOVA: P < 0.001) up to 12% and up to 31 % after storage for one year at 40 °C, respectively. The overall decrease in the polar components resulted in a reduction of the surface basicity. These decreases in the surface energetics would be due to the aggregation of denatured lysozyme molecules at the powder surface via hydrophobic regions rich with electrons. The same results were found after storage for one year at room temperature, but the extents of changes were smaller. Conclusion: It is advisable to store protein powders at 5°C to inhibit the changes in their surface free energy which is the crucial factor affecting their performance.
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