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Register a new userStudy Wheat planting date influence on infestation levels of Wheat stem sawflies (Cephidae: Hymenoptera)
دراسة تأثير موعد زراعة القمح في نسب إصابته بدبابير الحنطة المنشارية (Hymenoptera : Cephidae)
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Aِl-Baath University ورقة بحثية
Publication date
2016
fields
Agricultural Engineering
and research's language is
العربية
Authors
بشار الشيخ( باحث )
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تم اختبار تأثير موعد الزراعة المبكرة أو المتأخرة لمحصول القمح بالمقارنة مع الموعد التقليدي لزراعته في منطقة صوران ( 20 كم شمال مدينة حماه ) و الموافق لمنتصف شهر كانون الأول، و ذلك في نسبة إصابته بدبابير الحنطة المنشارية. بينت النتائج أن التبكير بزراعة القمح عن الموعد التقليدي لزراعته، أدى إلى كسر التزامن بين فترة تطور القمح الأكثر ملائمة لإصابته بدبابير الحنطة المنشارية، و فترة تواجد هذه الحشرات في الحقل.
This research was conducted in a field of wheat located at Suran (20 kilometers to the north of Hama city). The aim was to study the influence of wheat planting date on wheat stem sawflies infestation levels. The research showed that the early wheat seeding led to breaking the synchronization between the sensitive wheat development period suitable for the wheat stem sawfly infection and the existence of the insects in the fields.
References used
Buteler M, Weaver KD. 2012. Host selection by the wheat stem sawfly in winter wheat and the role of semiochemicals mediating oviposition preference. Entomologia Experimentalist et Applicata143(2):138-147
Carcamo H A, Beres B. L., Clarke F, Byers R J, Mundel H H, May K, DePauw R. 2005. Influence of plant host quality on fitness and sex ratio of the wheat stem sawfly (Hymenoptera: Cephidae) Environmental Entomology. 34 (6): 1579-1592
Holmes, N. D. 1977. The effect of the wheat stem sawfly,Cephus cinctusNort. (Hymenoptera: Cephidae), on the yield and quality of wheat. Canadian Entomologist 109: 1591 –1598
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/3/2014 = (2),
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maturity date compared of both the second and third sowing dates.
When sowing was in spring, growth parameters of the first sowing dates were a
significantly higher compared to both the second and third except for days to maturity.
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