هدف البحث إلى تقدير أثر حجم العينة على قوة اختبار (t) لعينة واحدة، و لعينتين
مترابطتين، و كذلك لعينتين مستقلتين، و على قوة اختبار تحليل التباين الأحادي (F)
للمقارنة بين المتوسطات الحسابية. و قد تم استخدام المنهج الوصفي، و تم استخدام أحجام
مختلفة من العينات ( 300 ) مشاىدة إحصائية، حيث تم توليدها باستخدام برنامج
(PASS 14) و روعي أن تتحقق في هذه البيانات مجموعة الافتراضات اللازمة لاختباري
(F) و (t) سواء فيما بتعلق بالاختيار العشوائي، مستوى القياس الفئوي، التوزيع الاعتدالي، تجانس التباين.
The research aims to estimate the effect of sample size on the statistical test
power (t) for one sample, two interrelated samples, two independent samples,
and on the statistical test power of one-way analysis of variance test (F) to
compare the averages. The descriptive method was used, and different sizes
of samples (300) items, where it was generated using the program (PASS 14),
and taken into account to be realized in this data the set of assumptions
needed to make test (t) and (F), with respect to random testing, categorical
level of measurement, normal distribution, and equinoctial variance.
References used
Cohen, J. (1977). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. New York: Academic Press
Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
Hamadneh, Iyad Mohammed (2015). Statistical Power and Effect Size in Educational and Psychological Research Published in Journal of AL-MANARAH for Research and Studies, Research on Humanities and Social Sciences. Vol.5, No.20
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