ظهر خلال نصف القرن المنصرم العديد من تطبيقات قواعد المعطيات التي يؤدي الوقت فيها دوراً مهماً، فكشفت عن نقص في دعم الدلالات الزمنية ضمن نظم إدارة قواعد المعطيات الحالية، إِذ يقع على عاتق التطبيقات الزمنية إعطاء البيانات دلالات
زمنية مرتبطة بها، و التحقق من القيود الزمنية لضمان الاتساق، لذلك اتجهت البحوث إلى تضمين هذه الدلالات و القيود الزمنية في نظام إدارة قواعد المعطيات نفسه، و توفير لغة استعلام جديدة مناسبة توصف بأنها زمنية.
There was within the last 50 years a lot of database applications in which time plays an
important role. These applications revealed a lack in time support within the current DBMSs as
the application should give the data the temporal semantics related to it, also to check the
temporal constraints. Therefore, researches were made in order to embed this temporal
semantics and constraints in the DBMS itself, also to provide a new query language that can be
tagged as “temporal”.
References used
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Jensen, C. S. Introduction to Temporal Database Research. [book auth.] R. T. Snodgrass. The TSQL2 Temporal Query Language. 1995, pp. 1-27
Jensen, C. S. and Dyreson, C. E., [ed.].A Consensus Glossary of Temporal—February 1998 Version. 21. 1998. pp. 367–405
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