إن اهم ما يميز أنظمة المعالجات التفرعية ذات عدد المعالجات الضخمة هو
طوبولوجيا شبكة الربط أي كيفية ربط هذه المعالجات مع بعضها البعض بحيث تؤمن نقل سريع للبيانات و بكلفة منخفضة.
سنقوم في هذا البحث بإيجاد شبكات ربط جديدة تؤمن سرعة في النقل و كلفة منخفضة بالمقارنة مع باقي الشبكات التقليدية لربط المعالجات.
تقسم شبكات ربط المعالجات الصغرية لشبكات ستاتيكية تكون الوصلات فيها ثابتة بين المعالجات و شبكات ديناميكية بحيث يملك كل اتصال بين معالجين أكثر من مسار واحد.
و تختلف كل شبكة عن الأخرى بالكلفة التي نعبر عنها بعدد الوصلات ضمن هذه الشبكة, و السرعة و التي نعبر عنهما بقطر الشبكة و عرض حزمة التصنيف بحيث تكون الشبكة أفضل كلما كانت كلفتها أقل و قطرها أقل و عرض حزمة التصنيف أكبر.
سنقوم في هذا البحث بالمقارنة بين هذه الشبكات و اقتراح شبكات جديدة من خلال التهجين بين الشبكات الاساسية و دراسة مواصفات هذه الشبكات الهجينة بالمقارنة مع الشبكات الأساسية المكونة لها.
The most important characteristic of Massively Parallel Computing systems is the topology of the network that means how
to connect the processors with each other so that provides fast data transfer and low cost.
In this research, we will find new link networks that provide speed
in the transport and low cost compared with other traditional
networks for connecting processors.
Interconnection networks are divided to be static networks so that
fixed links between processors, while dynamic networks so that
every communication between two processors owns more than one path.
Each network differs from the other in cost which express the
number of links within this network, and speed which express the
network diameter and bisection. The network is best whenever the
cost is less and diameter is less but bisection is larger.
In this research I compared between these networks and then look
for new networks through hybridization between core networks.
After that I studied the specification of hybrid interconnections
compared with its constituent core networks.
References used
LIU Youyao: A Hypercube-based Scalable Interconnection Network for Massively Parallel Computing, JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS, VOL. 3, NO. 10, OCTOBER 2008
William James Dally & Brian Towles: Principles and practices of interconnection networks, Morgan Kaufmann Publishers, 2004
Ruei-Yu Wu, Gen-Huey Chen, Gerard J. Chang, and Jung- Sheng Fu: Cycles Embedding Problem in Hierarchical Hypercube Networks, The 24th Workshop on Combinatorial Mathematics and Computation Theory
Rectangular mesh and torus are the mostly used topologies in
network-on-chip (NoC) based systems. In this paper، we
quantitatively illustrate that the honeycomb topology is an
advantageous design alternative in terms of network cost which is
one of the most important parameters that reflects both network
performance and implementation cost.
Multi hop wireless networks face many challenges basically the
limitation of bandwidth, loss of packets because of many problems
in wireless medium also loss of paths because of the random and
unpredictable movement of wireless nodes, which reduce
Operational research science aims to find the optimal solution
to many problems in various life domains. One of the most famous
is the network analysis. Problem. In this paper we introduce an
effective algorithm with linear time O ( n + k ) within it all network
activities are executed within determined period and with a
minimum cost.
In WDM networks, the end users exchange information with each other through all optical WDM
channels, called light-paths. A light-path must occupy the same wavelength on all the fiber links
through which it traverses. In a WDM optical network, with
Mobile Wireless Sensor Network (MWSN) is an emerging technology for attraction of
researchers with its research advantage and various application domains. Due to limited
resources of sensor nodes such as transmission power, communication capability