Do you want to publish a course? Click here

"Effect of plant density on growth and productivity of tow Garlic cultivars Kisswani and Kurdi under condition of the province Hama- Bsirin"

"تأثير المساحة الغذائية في نمو وإنتاجية صنفي الثوم الكسواني والكردي تحت ظروف محافظة حماه- بسيرين"

2210   1   42   0 ( 0 )
 Publication date 2014
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




Ask ChatGPT about the research

This research was conducted in Bsiereen village of Hama province. The objective of this research was to identify the optimal plant density for the two varieties of garlic, namely Kiswany and Kurdy. A split plot design was used in this experiment. Kiswany and Kurdy were considered as the main factor while the treatments of the experiment were considered as a split factor [( 5 treatments for plant density: plating on lines: with four treatments (10 × 20, 15 × 20, 10 × 25, and 15 × 25), planting on both lines sides with a distance of (10× 45 cm)]. The total replicates for each treatment was three with an average of 10 plants for each replicate. The Gen Stat 32 was used for the analysis of data and the LSD was calculated at p≤ 0.05. The result of analysis shows the followings: - Kiswany plants superseded Kurdy plants almost for all growth indicators and this was reflected positively in its productivity. - Treatment number 5 (planting on both sides of the line: 10 × 45 cm) has proven to show the best results for almost all the studied characteristics and indicators. -The interaction of a variety with treatment 5 affected positively most of the characteristics of the total green parts of the plants for both varieties of the treatment. This was reflected as an increases in their productivity. - An increases in a plant density for treatment one for Kiswany (planting on lines: 10 × 20 cm) has increased the productivity but this was not the case for Kurdy variety.



References used
Castellanos J. Z.; Tapia Varagas p.; Ojodeagua J. L.; Hoyos G.; Alcantar Gonzalez G.; Mendez F. S,; Alvarez- Sanchez E.; and Gardea A. A; 2004. Garlic productivity and profitability as effected by seed clove size, planting density and planting method. American Society for Horticultural Science. vol. 39, No. 6
Das J. N .; Mohanty B. K.; 2001. Effect of plant density and mineral nutrition on the yield of garlic (Allium sativum L.). cv. Madrasi. Vegetable Science .v. 28 (1) :92- 93
Duimovic, M. A. and Bravo, M .A; 1979. Effect of the weight of cloves and spacing on the yield and quality of white garlic. Ciencea Investigacion Agraria 6 (2):99- 103
Etoh, T. and Simon, P. W. (2002). Diversity, fertility and seed production of garlic. P. 101- 117. In Rabinovitch,H. D., and L. Currah (eds) Allium crop science : Recent advances. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK
Fattahalla, M. N.; Ali, F. A. and Gawsh, R. A; 1992. Response of two garlic cultivars to planting distances and k- levels of fertilization. 2. yield and storage ability .Zagazg Journal of Agriculture Research (Egypt). 19 (3): 1347- 1360
rate research

Read More

The research was executed within the season 2015 ,in the west of HOMS in the first settlement area.One kind (Alfarancy) of chick pea Cicer arietinum L, was sowed in January on three planted distances (4,8,15) cm, and three application rates of Ur ea fertilizer (N 46%) were applied (0,25,50) kg/ha each level was applied with two equal patches. Most results showed that the difference of the distances with difference rate of Urea fertilizer has a big effect on the most studied qualities. Depending on the research results we founded that:The seeding with 15 cm and applying 50 kg n/h surpassed most the other treatment for seed weight for each plant, Results also indicated that the seedling with (4cm with 25 kg/h) surpassed most the other treatment for (high plant, high first pod). For characteristics (biological yield, straw yield) that the seedling with (8cm with 25 kg/h) surpassed most the other treatment. There was no effect to applying fertilizer on seed yield.
The research was executed within the season 2016, in the west of HOMS in the first settlement area. The study has showed the effect of plant density and nitrogen fertilization was studied on the growth and productivity of soybeans Glycine max L . (Sb44).
This research was conducted at AlTieba Research Station, General Commission for Scientific Agricultural Research (GCSAR) in 2012 and 2013 seasons, to study the effect of different doses of gamma rays on growth and productivity of local garlic Alli um sativum L. cultivar “Yabroudi” in Syria. Cloves were exposed to four different doses of gamma rays of 60Co source 1, 2.5 ,5 ,10 ) Gray). Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was used .The results showed the surviving plants after 60 days of planting declined with the increase of dose levels. The percentage of dead plants at the doses (2.5, 5 Gray) was 50 and 54 %, respectively. Also, it was possible to obtain a larger number of viable mutations. Therefore, they could be considered as close as to LD50. The dose (10 Gray) had a negative effect on the length of the cloves’ germination period, leading to the death of all the plants after 60 days of planting, this could be considered lethal dose (LD100). The response of the local garlic cultivar Yabroudi to the low-dose (1 Gray) of gamma ray was higher comparing with other doses. This is due to the positive effect of this dose (Stimulus) on the vegetative growth that was reflected on the productivity indicators. The productivity reached (4.50 kg/m2), which was significantly superior to the control (2.91 kg/ m2) and the two doses (2.5, 5 Gray), respectively (2.26, 1.60 kg/ m2).
A field experiment was conducted on sandy loam soil under the irrigation conditions in Deir- ezzor during the years of ١٩٩٨ and ١٩٩٩ to study effect of planting time and seed rate on growth and productivity of tow varieties of rape crop Brasica napous var. oleifera (Bromin & VEM).
comments
Fetching comments Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا