يمكن تصنيف الأجهزة المحمولة، التي تلخص تماما المواضيع الرفيعة المستوى التي تمت مناقشتها في وثيقة، في عبارة البصرة الحالية التي تظهر صراحة في النص المصدر والفتحية الغائبة التي لا تتطابق مع أي لاحق متجاور ولكنه مرتبط للغاية بالمصدر. معظم نهج توليد مفاتيح المفاتيح الموجودة تولد بمتزامنة خط أساتيجية موجودة وتغيب دون تمييز هذه الفئتين بشكل صريح. في هذه الورقة، يقترح اقتراح نهج محدد (SGG) في التعامل مع توليد الجماهير الموجود والمجابطة الحاضر بشكل منفصل مع آليات مختلفة. على وجه التحديد، SGG هي شبكة عصبية هرمية تتألف من محدد مقرا لها في طبقة منخفضة تتركز على جيل المفتاح الحالي، ومولد موجه في الاختيار في طبقة عالية مخصصة للتغيب عن جيل تسخير الغيام، ووحشية في المنتصف معلومات من محدد للمولد. النتائج التجريبية على أربعة معايير توليد مفاتيح المفاتيح توضح فعالية طرازنا، والتي تتفوق بشكل كبير على خطوط الأساس القوية لكلا الجداول الرائعة الحالية والمغادرة. علاوة على ذلك، فإننا نقدم SGG إلى مهمة توليد العنوان تشير إلى إمكانية قدرتها على مهام توليد اللغة الطبيعية.
Keyphrases, that concisely summarize the high-level topics discussed in a document, can be categorized into present keyphrase which explicitly appears in the source text and absent keyphrase which does not match any contiguous subsequence but is highly semantically related to the source. Most existing keyphrase generation approaches synchronously generate present and absent keyphrases without explicitly distinguishing these two categories. In this paper, a Select-Guide-Generate (SGG) approach is proposed to deal with present and absent keyphrases generation separately with different mechanisms. Specifically, SGG is a hierarchical neural network which consists of a pointing-based selector at low layer concentrated on present keyphrase generation, a selection-guided generator at high layer dedicated to absent keyphrase generation, and a guider in the middle to transfer information from selector to generator. Experimental results on four keyphrase generation benchmarks demonstrate the effectiveness of our model, which significantly outperforms the strong baselines for both present and absent keyphrases generation. Furthermore, we extend SGG to a title generation task which indicates its extensibility in natural language generation tasks.
References used
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