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The purpose of this research is issuing an Atlas of wind including study of all regions in the Syrian Arab Republic, especially the off shore and on shore areas within the territorial water to determine the economic returns for different sites all over the country where everyday could be invested in each one, and set perceptions and measurements in the Mediterranean about currents, waves and wind so as to choose the forms of offshore wind fans on the Syrian coast. Using of the Syrian territorial water and shore as a site to build wind farms is a way for facing the lack of available areas on land, staying away from the noise of towers fans rotation by this study, the sites which could be used for generating electrical energy were determined at the minimum speed in 4.5 m/sec, which is taken as an indicator to determine the sites depending on the measurements of wind speed and direction from the research centers in Cyprus and Greece.
As a result of the increasing demand of energy especially the electricity , all countries in the world headed towards depending on the alternative energy instead of the fossil one , one of these alternative energy is the wind energy which is genera ted by wind farms include a sufficient number of aerobic fans according to the required power . In Syria , We don't deepened on This alternative energy , but the ministry of electricity with meteorological drew and issued atlas of the wind in Syria. These forms are distributed in five regions on the mainland according to the energy that could be generated, without taking the Syrian territorial water and the continental shelf opposite the Syrian shores into account. So that we worked on drawing, identifying and creating an invest mental map for wind farms on the Syrian shores situating at the following locations: 1.Raas Al-Bassit، 2- Al-Snober،3- Al-Hamidieyd After monitoring the wind ,currents and the hydrodynamic effects and forces in the sea as important requirements which are taken into account for designing the foundations and bases of the offshore wind fans to choose the best places for building the offshore wind farms to give additional electrical energy , clean and friend of the environment.
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