A total of 410 Sardinella aurita Fish , were collected from Syrian coast during the
period from April 2014 to March 2015.Total length and weight ranged between 81 – 270
mm, 6.94 –137.29g respectively. The aim of present study was to illustrated som
e aspects
of reproduction biology for Sardinella aurita. .
Gonads Somatic Index (G.S.I.) for female and male recorded highest value in early
June 4.22 and 5.80 respectively. Male and females round sardinella reach first sexual
maturity at total length (17.97 cm and 18.67 cm respectively).
Mean absolute fecundity (FA) increased with body length ( ) and
weight ( ), with an average of 20714.79 ±4876.21 oocytes produced per
spawning female. Relative fecundity (FR) ranged between 242 and 285 oocytes/g of body
weight (average: 266.17 ±21.49 oocytes/g).
The study on the frequency distribution of eggs diameters revealed the presence of
one beak of sardinella aurita. The egg diameters of sardinella aurita ranged between
0.2mm -0.7mm with an average 0.45±0.18 mm.
There is no doubt that the subject of women has become a cornerstone in the public
life of all societies, with all their different customs, traditions and concepts. It has also
become an important platform for research, studies and international co
nferences. Women,
one half of a society, and the cause of the other half's existence, have huge potentials which
will be wasted and unless exploited well. This leads to squandering economic growth
which, in turn, weakens the country's economic development.
The topic of empowering of women and its relationship to the number of children is
about defining the empowerment of women in certain areas and its importance in being the
basis for the formation of the family and society. Under this research there is one of the
most important elements of society and its development, with women's empowerment
indicators and some obstacles to empowerment and implications of research on reality
comes the empowerment of women and the impact on the number of children in the family
based on a number of variables that have been selected.
This study found a statistically significant negative correlation (reverse) of the
variables of the educational level of wife and age at first marriage to the number of
children, while there was a negative impact of the work in the public sector variable with
no statistical significance in the number of children. The study also found a statistically
significant positive correlation (directly proportional) of the variables of current age for
women and family planning usage to the number of children. It has become possible to
make a detailed presentation of the results and recommendations reached by the researcher
and finally display the resources for this research.
