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Gas turbines are used as main engines to convert fuel energy into mechanical energy used to move the generator and thus produce electrical power at the power plants. When you use a gas turbine in the power plants, it must maintain a constant speed of the turbine and thus fixed frequency output of the current also must maintain the parameters of the turbine such as pressures and temperatures at the limits and thus extend the life of the turbine components and increased efficiency. there was a need for the design of control systems maintain a constant speed of the turbine and to avoid operating at others and allowed values. In this research, we modeled the gas turbine and solving the model using MATLAB/ SIMULINK program, and then design a proportional integral differential controller for gas turbine operating In Gandar Station
The fluctuation of voltage cannot be tolerant for equipment in modern industrial plants such as lighting loads, PLC, robots, and another equipment, which exist in transmission and distribution systems, so we should use proper aids to regulate volta ge and control it. In this study a (± 25Mvar) Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) is used to enhance voltage stability in a (66 kv, 1500MV.A) power transmission network. The STATCOM in this study regulates the voltage of the transmission network for changing in voltage (± 7%) from the nominal value. A model of the power transmission system and another model of the STATCOM device, which will enhance the stability of voltage are designed in MATLAB/Simulink. And the control of (STATCOM) is achieved by using a Proportional Integrative (PI) controller with Fuzzy Logic Supervisor to adjust the parameters in PI controller in DC voltage regulator during transient states of load changing which gives more stability in DC voltage. The results of the simulation are shown. This study demonstrates the ability of STATCOM for regulating the voltage of the transmission system by injecting and absorbing reactive power from the power system, and the DC voltage be more stability by using Fuzzy Logic supervisor.
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