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Objective: to evaluate the efficacy of the selective neck dissection in the management of the clinically node-negative neck. Study Design case histories were evaluated retrospectively. Methods the results of 75 neck dissections performed on 52 pat ients were studied. Results theprimarysites were oral cavity 20, oropharynx 7, hypopharynx 4, and latynx 21. 14 necks (23%) were node positive on pathological examination. The number of positive nodes varied from 1 to 9 per side. Of necks with positive 4 (24%) had extracapsular spread. The median follow up was 24 months. Two recurrences developed outside the dissected field. The incidence of regional recurrences was similar in patients in whom nodes were negative on histological examination 3% when compared with patients with positive nodes without extracapsular spread 4%. In contrast regional recurrence developed in 18% of necks with extracapsular spread. This observation was statistically significant. Patients having more than two metastatic lymph nodes had a higher incidence of recurrent disease than the patients with carcinoma limited to one or two nodes. Conclusion SND is effective for controlling neck disease and serves to detect patients who require adjuvant therapy.
Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the pattern of nodal metastasis to level V in parotid cancer and to examine the clinical value of level V neck dissection (LVND). Study Design: Retrospective study. Methods: LVND was performed in 10.6% and 2 8.2% of patients with clinical N0 (cN0) and cN+ neck disease, respectively. The prevalence of pathological positive nodal metastasis was 0% (cN0) and 81.8% (cN+). In patients with cN0 neck, the rate of recurrence in level V was 6%. Conclusion: in our patient cohort, LVND was necessary in patients with cN+ neck because there was a high likelihood for pathologically positive nodal metastasis. In patients with cN0 neck, the rate of recurrence in level V was low enough not to warrant a routine inclusion of LVND.
Objective : to analyze the level (site) of ipsilateral neck recurrences after supraomohyoid neck dissection in patients with lip, oral and oropharyngeal cancer treated in a single institution. Between 2010 – 2013, 38 patients underwent 38 supraomo hyoid neck dissection. Results: there were 5 cases (13%) of ipsilateral neck recurrences, 2 were beyond the limits of the supraomohyoid neck dissection, and 3 were inside these limits. There was no association of neck recurrences with pathological status of lymph nodes. 4 of the 5 recurrences were in patients who underwent postoperative radiotherapy.
Late – Stage Laryngeal Carcinoma (T3-T4 ) Has A High Incidence Of Cervical Metastasis . The Incidence Of Subclinical Metastasis Is Not Well Described In None Irradiation And Irradiation Patients Initially Clinically T3,T4) With Negative Nodes Of Th e Neck ,And The Treatment Of These Patients Is Contraversal. Identify The Incidence Of Subclinical Metastatic Disease In (T3,T4) ) With Negative Nodes Of The Neck Undergoing Functional Neck Dissections With Laryngectomy. And Identify The Incidence Of Subclinical Metastatic Disease In Those Patients Who Faild Radiotherapy. Are There Any Benefits Of Cts In Those Patients? .And What Is The Most Aproprait Therapy?.
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