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This work theoretically investigates the nonlinear behaviour of reinforced concrete dee aimed topcantilever beams with concentrated loads at their free ends The study is aimed to in investigate the behaviour and respnse of such deep cantilever bea ms, and to help structural engineers to design and adopt appropriate reinforcement detailing of such elements. A complete review of literature on this subject is made.
In this research, the danger and the horizontal force effects on the engineering structures will be explained, and we will focus on the horizontal winds force effects on the bridges, the high buildings and special engineering structures. The resul ted loads will be analysed and evaluated in both static and dynamic methods. In the end of the research, two practical examples will be shown for the two methods.
. In this research, a study of a model of reinforced concrete elevated water tank, with capacity of 900 cubic meters, supported with frame system is carried out using finite element method (FEM). The liquid mass contained in the container is model ed as the sum of two separated messes i.e. impulse mass and convective mass following the recommendations of Eurocode 8 , 2006, for cases full container. The second ones Gareane2011 method . The soil is modeled using (FEM) with energy absorbent boundaries (dampers) to prevent the combination of earthquakes waves.
This research includes analyzing and designing of high water tanks using elastic method. Also, analyzing the structural supporting system using the Second Equivalent Static Method, then analysis by using Linear Dynamic Method - Response Spectra M ethod utilizing Sap2000 program and performing necessary comparison.
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