This research aims to analyze the criticism if ibn khaldun's thought in
four fields: the speech of ibn kaldun, the distinction theory, ibn kaldun's
approach and the state theory, in order to show the logical and illogical in
them and to provide re
sponse depending on contexts from ibn khaldun's
heritage.
The research shows that a large part of the criticism is unfair and biased
as critics depended on trends un the 14th century that did not understand
terminology. Criticism should take into consideration that it was written
seven centuries ago and that Ibn Khaldon's writing are a witness to Arab
and Islamic scientific achievements, among them the discovery of
Sociology as a hew science.
يبين هذا البحث كيف تعامل ابن خلدون مع ثنائية السياسة والدين اذ اقام تشبيها عضويا ماثل فيه بين تطور الدولة وافراد النوع البشري لذلك نستخلص انواع الدول واشكالها كما وصفها بثلاثة:
- طور البداوة
- طور الملك والحضارة
- طور الاضطمحلال
